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关于选拔学生参加2022年 “NILOS Moot Court Competition”国际赛的通知
NILOS Moot Court Competition 国际赛 国际海洋法模拟法庭竞赛 国际海洋法
2022/9/26
Laboratory studies have documented that women often respond less favorably to competition than men. Conditional on performance, men are often more eager to compete, and the performance of men tends to...
Competition theory of ethnic/racial conflict and protest
Competition theory ethnic/racial conflict protest
2015/7/3
Competition theory of race and ethnic conflict specifies three mechanisms under which racial/ethnic conflict and protest occurs. The first reflects a familiar “racial threat” argument, suggesting that...
SOCIAL IDENTITY, POLITICAL SPEECH, AND ELECTORAL COMPETITION
campaign rhetoric elections ethnic politics valence competition
2015/6/5
Much research in political science suggests that social identity can be an important factor in motivating behavior. If voters care about social identity, when will politicians find it in their interes...
LABOR MARKET COMPETITION AND INDIVIDUAL PREFERENCES OVER IMMIGRATION POLICY
LABOR MARKET COMPETITION INDIVIDUAL PREFERENCES IMMIGRATION POLICY
2015/6/5
This paper uses three years of individual-level data to analyze the determinants of individual preferences over immigration policy in the United States. We have two main empirical results. First, less...
In 1996, thefederal government terminated the Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program and replaced it with the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program (TANF). Many powers once h...
The Indy Racing League and the Indianapolis 500: Increasing Competition in Open-Wheeled Automobile Racing in the United States
Indianapolis Motor Speedway (Speedway, Ind.) Indianapolis 500 automobile racing Indy Racing League
2014/11/12
Over the course of its lengthy history, the popularity of open-wheeled automobile racing in the United States has waxed and waned. This is especially evident in recent years. The 1996 “split” between ...
Incumbent Behavior: Vote-Seeking, Tax-Setting, and Yardstick Competition
Incumbent Behavior Vote-Seeking Tax-Setting Yardstick Competition
2014/3/14
This paper develops a model of the political economy of tax-setting in a multijurisdictional world, where voters' choices and incumbent behavior are determined simultaneously. Voters are assumed to ma...
International Competition for Discourse Power in the Middle East Upheaval and Implications for China
Middle East Upheaval Competition for Discourse Power West China Implications
2015/8/20
The fundamental motivation leading to the Middle East Upheaval is an urgent need for the internal political and social transformation in Middle East countries. International public opinion,particularl...
We present a dynamic theory of electoral competition to study the determinants of fiscal policy. In each
period, two parties choose electoral platforms to maximize the expected number of electe...
Competition, Group Identity, and Social Networks in the Workplace: Evidence from a Chinese Textile Firm
coworker effects in the workplace social networks intergroup competition
2012/10/18
Using data on team assignment and weekly output for all weavers in an urban Chinese textile firm between April 2003 and March 2004, this paper studies a) how randomly assigned teammates affect an indi...
Performance-related Funding of Universities: Does More Competition Lead to Grade Inflation?
grade inflation higher education funding university competition
2012/10/22
German universities are regarded as being under-financed, inefficient, and performing below average if compared to universities in other European countries and the US. Starting in the 1990s, several G...
Teams or Tournaments? A Field Experiment on Cooperation and Competition among University Students
education field experiments incentives competition cooperation
2012/10/26
This paper assesses the effect of two stylized and antithetic non-monetary incentive schemes on students’ effort. We collect data from a field experiment where incentives are exogenously imposed, perf...
The Effect of Product Market Competition on Job Instability
product market competition fi xed-term employment labor contract
2012/10/30
This paper assesses the impact of product market competition on job instability as proxied by the use of fixed-term labor contracts. Using both worker data from the Spanish Labor Force Survey and firm...
Scale Economies Can Offset the Benefits of Competition: Evidence from a School Consolidation Reform in a Universal Voucher System
school choice competition school consolidation achievement economies of scale
2012/11/1
A large school consolidation reform in the Netherlands changed minimum school size rules underlying public funding. The supply of schools decreased by 15 percent, but this varied considerably across m...