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Although there has been much work in recent years on data-driven natural language generation,
little attention has been paid to the fine-grained interactions that arise during microplanning
between ...
Syntactic representations based on word-to-word dependencies have a long-standing tradition
in descriptive linguistics, and receive considerable interest in many applications. Nevertheless,
dependen...
We describe the application of the graph-theoretic property known as treewidth to the problem of
finding efficient parsing algorithms. This method, similar to the junction tree algorithm ...
The goal of this chapter is to provide an overview of the relationship between linguistic typology
and formal grammar—a relationship that has existed for several decades now and is unlikely to
disap...
How Nature Meets Nurture:Universal Grammar and Statistical Learning
language acquisition syntax statistical inference input intake
2015/9/2
Evidence of children’s sensitivity to statistical features of their input in
language acquisition is often used to argue against learning mechanisms
driven by innate knowledge. At the same time, evi...
V-Raising and Grammar Competition in Korean: Evidence from Negation and Quantifier Scope
V-raising negation quantifier
2015/9/2
In a head-final language, V-raising is hard to detect since there is no
evidence from the string to support a raising analysis. If the language
has a cliticlike negation that associates with the ver...
In just a few years, children achieve a stable state of linguistic competence, making them effectively adults with respect to: understanding novel sentences, discerning relations of paraphrase and ent...
Modern grammatical research,1 at least in the realms of morphosyntax, includes a number of largely nonoverlapping communities that have surprisingly little to do with one another. One – the Universal ...
All of the many competing accounts of the working of language draw a distinction in one way or another between what it is that speakers know outright about their language and what it is that they have...
An Informal Sketch of a Formal Architecture for Construction Grammar
constraint-based constructions construction grammar grammatical constructions
2015/6/24
A formal architecture for Construction Grammar (CG) is sketched. Modeling domain objects (constructs) are constituent structures with feature structures at the nodes, aka Feature Structure Trees (FTs)...
Cultural Constraints on Grammar and Cognition in Piraha
Cultural Constraints Grammar and Cognition Piraha
2015/6/24
The Piraha ˜ language challenges simplistic application of Hockett’s nearly universally accepted design features of human language by showing that some of these features (interchangeability, disp...
Statistical Sentence Condensation using Ambiguity Packing and Stochastic Disambiguation MethodsforLexical-Functional Grammar
Ambiguity Packing Stochastic Disambiguation
2015/6/23
An experimental evaluation of summarization quality shows a
close correlation between the automatic
parse-based evaluation and a manual evaluation of generated strings.
Conversational Implicature in Montague Grammar
Conversational Implicature Montague Grammar
2015/6/18
Conversational Implicature in Montague Grammar.
We explore the consequences of letting the incremental and integrative
nature of language processing inform the design of competence
grammar. What emerges is a view of grammar as a system of local...
Half a century ago, Noam Chomsky introduced the eld of linguistics to new mathematical
tools drawn largely from recursive function theory. These were exciting tools that imparted
mathematical precis...