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Oxygen isotopic fractionation and exchange during bacterial nitrite oxidation
Oxygen isotopic fractionation exchange bacterial nitrite oxidation
2014/4/17
We elucidate the controls on thed18 O values of microbially produced nitrate by tracking thed18O of nitrite and nitrate during bacterial nitrite oxidation, which is the final step of the nitrification...
Growth phase dependent hydrogen isotopic fractionation in alkenone-producing haptophytes
Growth phase dependent hydrogen isotopic fractionation alkenone-producing haptophytes
2010/1/20
Recent works have investigated use of the hydrogen isotopic composition of C37 alkenones (δDK37s, lipid biomarkers of certain haptophyte microalgae, as an independent paleosalinity proxy. We discuss h...
A XAFS study on the mechanism of isotopic fractionation of molybdenum during its adsorption on ferromanganese oxides
molybdenum XAFS isotopic fractionation ferromanganese oxides paleoredox
2017/8/9
Due to its potential as a paleoredox proxy, there have been many studies on Mo isotopic fractionation during adsorption onto ferromanganese oxides in seawater. However, the mechanisms of both adsorpti...
Nitrogen isotopic fractionation associated with growth on dinitrogen gas and nitrate by cyanobacteria
Nitrogen isotopic fractionation associated cyanobacteria
2014/4/18
This study investigated the bulk nitrogen isotopic composition and fractionation of marine and freshwater
cyanobacteria growing at the expense of atmospheric dinitrogen gas (N2) or nitrate (NO{
3
)...
Hydrogen isotopic fractionation in lipid biosynthesis by H2 -consuming Desulfobacterium autotrophicum
lipid biosynthesis Hydrogen isotopic fractionation
2014/4/8
We report hydrogen isotopic fractionations between water and fatty acids of the sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfobacterium autotrophicum. Pure cultures were grown in waters with deuterium (D) content...
Isotopic fractionation of SO2 and H2S gases during the absorption by KOH solution, with the application to volcanic gas monitoring at Miyakejima Island, Japan
volcanic gas Miyakejima isotopic fractionation diffusion sulfur
2017/8/10
The chemical trap method has been used for monitoring of volcanic activity. In this method, a strong alkaline water solution was exposed in ambient air. Acidic gases, such as SO2, H2S, HCl and HF are ...