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Wildfires may have larger effects on cloud formation and climate change than thought（图）
Wildfires effects cloud formation climate change thought
2021/3/19
As the frequency and size of wildfires continue to increase worldwide, new research by Carnegie Mellon University scientists shows that the chemical aging of the particles emitted by these f...
Researchers Use Novel Microreactor To Study Formation Of Methane Hydrate,An Icy Prison For Key Greenhouse Gas（图）
Researchers Novel Microreactor Methane Hydrate An Icy Prison Greenhouse Gas
2017/9/5
Researchers at the NYU Tandon School of Engineering are using a novel means of studying how methane and water form methane hydrate that allows them to examine discrete steps in the process faster and ...
Researchers show emissions from forests influence very first stage of cloud formation
emissions from forests influence first stage cloud formation
2014/6/12
PITTSBURGH—Clouds play a critical role in Earth's climate. Clouds also are the largest source of uncertainty in present climate models, according to the latest report of the Intergovernmental Panel on...
Overheat Instability in an Ascending Moist Air Flow as a Mechanism of Hurricane Formation
Air Flow Mechanism Hurricane Formation
2011/9/6
The universal instability mechanism in an ascending moist air flow is theoretically proposed and analyzed. Its origin comes to the conflict between two processes: the increasing of pressure forcing ap...
Identification the Content of the Windbox Dust Related to the Formation of PCDD/Fs during the Iron Ore Sintering Process
Iron ore sintering Windbox dusts Chemical contents PCDD/Fs de novo synthesis
2016/3/28
This study measured the contents of the ionic and elemental constituents, and the chemical compounds containing in
windbox (WB) dusts collected from a commercial iron ore sintering plant, then the re...
First long-term study of particle number size distributions and new particle formation events of regional aerosol in the North China Plain
particle number size new particle formation regional aerosol the North China Plain
2011/2/25
Atmospheric particle number size distributions (size range 0.003–10 μm) were measured between March 2008 and August 2009 at Shangdianzi (SDZ), a rural research station in the North China Plain. These ...
A secondary organic aerosol formation model considering successive oxidation aging and kinetic condensation of organic compounds: global scale implications
A secondary organic aerosol formation model successive oxidation aging organic compounds global scale
2011/2/25
The widely used two-product secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation model has been extended in this study to consider the volatility changes of secondary organic gases (SOG) arising from the aging p...
Modeling secondary organic aerosol formation from isoprene oxidation under dry and humid conditions
secondary organic aerosol isoprene oxidation dry and humid conditions
2011/2/24
A new model for the formation of secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from isoprene was developed. This model uses surrogate molecular species (hydroxy-hydroperoxides, tetrols, methylglyceric acid, organic...
Formation of secondary aerosols over Europe: comparison of two gas-phase chemical mechanisms
secondary aerosols Europe two gas-phase chemical mechanisms
2011/2/24
The impact of two recent gas-phase chemical kinetic mechanisms (CB05 and RACM2) on the formation of secondary inorganic and organic aerosols is compared for simulations of PM2.5 over Europe between 15...
Laboratory investigations of the impact of mineral dust aerosol on cold cloud formation
mineral dust aerosol cold cloud formation Laboratory
2010/12/28
Dust particles represent a dominant source of particulate matter (by mass) to the atmosphere, and their emission from some source regions has been shown to be transported on regional and hemispherical...
Impact of aftertreatment devices on primary emissions and secondary organic aerosol formation potential from in-use diesel vehicles: results from smog chamber experiments
aftertreatment devices primary emissions secondary organic aerosol formation in-use diesel vehicles smog chamber experiments
2010/12/28
Diesel particulate matter (DPM) is a significant source of aerosol in urban areas and has been linked to adverse health effects. Although newer European directives have introduced increasingly stringe...
On the roles of sulphuric acid and low-volatility organic vapours in the initial steps of atmospheric new particle formation
sulphuric acid low-volatility organic vapours atmospheric particle formation
2010/12/20
Sulphuric acid and organic vapours have been identified as the key components in the ubiquitous secondary new particle formation in the atmosphere. In order to assess their relative contribution and s...
Aqueous chemistry and its role in secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation
Aqueous chemistry secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation
2010/11/30
This paper provides an overview of SOA formation through aqueous chemistry, including atmospheric evidence for this process and a review of radical and non-radical chemistry, using glyoxal as a model ...
Ultrafine particle formation in the inland sea breeze airflow in Southwest Europe
Ultrafine particle formation the inland sea breeze airflow Southwest Europe
2010/10/21
Studies on ultrafine particles (diameter < 100nm) and air quality have mostly focused on vehicle exhaust emissions and on new particle formation in "clean" ambient air. Here we present a study focused...
New particle formation and ultrafine charged aerosol climatology at a high altitude site in the Alps (Jungfraujoch, 3580 m a.s.l., Switzerland)
New particle formation ultrafine charged aerosol climatology a high altitude site the Alps
2010/10/11
We investigate the formation and growth of charged aerosols clusters at Jungfraujoch, in the Swiss Alps (3580 m a.s.l.), the highest altitude site of the European EUCAARI project intensive campaign. C...