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The Effect of Internal Wave Strain on Vertical Spectra of Fine-Structure
Internal Wave Strain Fine-Structure Vertical Spectra
2009/4/2
Vertical spectra of temperature perturbations are due to (i) internal wave displacement in the mean profile and (ii) fine-structure that would still be measured in the absence of internal waves. The f...
The Effect of Bathymetry on the Coastal Upwelling of Homogeneous Water
Bathymetry Homogeneous Water Coastal Upwelling
2009/4/2
The influence of bathymetry upon the wind-driven, steady-state coastal upwelling motion of homogeneous water is investigated. The motion occurs in two principal layers, a divergent surface Ekman layer...
The Effect of Droplets in the Air-Sea Transition Zone on the Sea Brightness Temperature
Droplets Sea Brightness Temperature Air-Sea Transition Zone
2009/3/26
A model is presented depicting that, for a fully developed sea driven by the wind with speeds above 5 m sec−1, the air in the transition zone immediately above the air-sea interface is mixed wit...
The Effect of Wind and Surface Currents on Drifters
Drifters Surface Currents Effect of Wind
2009/3/24
The problem analysed here is the motion of a drifter acted on by wind, surface and subsurface currents. From the condition of static equilibrium of all drag forces acting on the drifter, the effects o...
A model of the thermally mixed layer in the upper ocean as developed by Kraus and Turner and extended by Denman is further extended to investigate the effects of salinity. In the tropical and subtropi...
Topographic Effect on the Deep Circulation and the Abyssal Oxygen Distribution
Deep Circulation Abyssal Oxygen Distribution
2009/2/23
Strommel's model for deep circulation of the World Ocean is extended to include the effort of bottom topography. Bottom friction is introduced to dissipate the vorticity which is generated by stretchi...
The Effect of Current Shear on Topographic Rossby Waves
Current Shear Topographic Rossby Waves
2009/2/16
Topographic Rossby waves are long-period waves which occur on continental slopes. In this paper we examine the effect of a mean current on these waves, when the current is directed along the isobaths ...
The Effect of a Localized Topographic Irregularity on the Flow of a Boundary Current along the Continental Margin
Localized Topographic Irregularity Boundary Current Continental Margin
2009/2/13
A model for the effect of a localized topographic irregularity on a barotropic sheared current flowing along a continental margin with shallow water to the left of the current is developed. The topogr...
On the Effect of Precipitation and Runoff on Coastal Circulation in the Gulf of Alaska
Precipitation Runoff Coastal Circulation
2009/2/13
Surface waters in the Gulf of Alaska undergo a net dilution throughout most of the. year since the regional precipitation exceeds evaporation. Recent hydrographic data give evidence that seasonal dyna...
The Effect of the Oceanic Boundary Layer on the Mean Drift of Pack Ice：Application of a Simple Model
Oceanic Boundary Layer Pack Ice Mean Drift
2009/2/13
Smoothed records of ice drift, surface wind and upper ocean currents at four manned stations of the 1975–76 AIDJEX experiment in the central Arctic have been analyzed to provide a statistical relation...
Effect of Sampling Rate and Random Position Error on Analysis of Drifter Data
Sampling Rate Drifter Data Random Position Error
2009/2/13
The central question discussed here is how the rate at which drifter positions are determined and the position errors affect the calculation of velocity, acceleration and velocity gradients such as di...
On the Effect of Dissipation on Seasonal Thermocline Models
Seasonal Thermocline Models dissipation
2009/2/11
This paper considers several parameterizations of dissipation in a Kraus-Turner (1967) seasonal mixed-layer model with no net annual surface buoyancy flux. By studying the behavior of the turbulent ki...
The Sverdrup Relation in the Indian Ocean, and the Effect of Pacific-Indian Ocean Throughflow on Indian Ocean Circulation and on the East Australian Current
Sverdrup Relation Indian Ocean Pacific-Indian Ocean Indian Ocean Circulation
2009/2/9
The observed distribution of the depth-integrated steric height (mass transport function) in the Indian Ocean compares favorably with the distribution computed from the Sverdrup relation and annual av...
The Effect of a Bottom Boundary Layer on the Stability of a Baroclinic Zonal Current
Bottom Boundary Layer Baroclinic Zonal Current
2009/2/8
The effect of a depth-limited bottom boundary layer on the stability of a baroclinic zonal current is investigated. The model is of a two-layer quasi-geostrophic flow. Limiting the height of the bound...
Water Mixing in a Tidal Current and the Effect of Turbulence on Tidal Exchange through a Strait
Water Mixing Tidal Exchange Tidal Current
2009/2/7
By means of numerical calculations of the Lagrangian movement of water particles released in a turbulent tidal current during three cycles of the M2 tide, the mechanism of tidal mixing of the inner an...