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Sitting atop each kidney and measuring only around two centimeters long, the adrenal glands are tiny but mighty. These glands produce steroid hormones, including those involved in stress response, blo...
The Controversial Origin of a Symbol of the American West
Controversial Origin American West
2017/3/30
New research by Professor Beth Shapiro of the UC Santa Cruz Genomics Institute and University of Alberta Professor Duane Froese has identified North America’s oldest bison fossils and helped construct...
On the Origin of Heme Absorption Band Shifts and Associated Protein Structural Relaxation in Myoglobin Following Flash Photolysis
transhydrogenase NAD NADP Escherichia coli proton pump metal ion
2016/5/23
The role of the protein structural change monitored by absorption band shifts following flash photolysis of CO from myoglobin is discussed in terms of structure-function relationships. Evidence is pre...
Scientists pinpoint genes that make stem cells in plants,revealing origin of beefsteak tomatoes（图）
Scientists stem cells in plants origin of beefsteak tomatoes
2015/6/2
A team of scientists at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) has identified a set of genes that control stem cell production in tomato. Mutations in these genes explain the origin of mammoth beefsteak...
Rapid Origin Determination of the Northern Mauxia Shrimp (Acetes chinensis) Based on Allele Specific Polymerase Chain Reaction of Partial Mitochondrial 16S rRNA Gene
Allele-specific Polymerase Chain Reaction Origin Identification
2016/5/18
Acetes chinensis is an economically important shrimp that belongs to the Sergestidae family; following fermentation, A. chinensis′ economic value, however, is low in China, and much of the catch in Ch...
Genetic Diversity of mtDNA D-loop and Maternal Origin of Three Chinese Native Horse Breeds
Chinese Western Native Horses Mitochondrial DNA D-loop Genetic Diversity Maternal Origin
2016/5/10
In order to protect the genetic resource of native horse breeds, the genetic diversity of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) D-loop of three native horse breeds in western China were investigated. Forty-three ...
This work faces the problem of the origin of the logarithmic character of the Gompertzian growth. We show that the macroscopic, deterministic Gompertz equation describes the evolution from the initial...
Challenging US Country of Origin Labelling at the World Trade Organization: The Law, The Issues and The Evidence
country of origin marks of origin protectionism Technical Barriers to Trade supply chains, WTO
2014/4/11
Canada and Mexico are formally challenging US country of origin (COOL) legislation at
the World Trade Organization. The industries most affected by COOL are beef and pork.
The effect of COOL on No...
This paper is about PLEC,but also about small farmers and biodiversity . Until a very few years ago, all agriculture was supposed to be the enemy of biodiversity . Now it is better understood that som...
I am indebted to the kindness of Mr. W. S. Dallas for this Glossary, which has been given because several readers have complained to me that some of the terms used were unintelligible to them. Mr. Dal...
WHEN on board H.M.S. Beagle, as naturalist, I was much struck with certain facts in the distribution of the inhabitants of South America, and in the geological relations of the present to the past inh...
FIRST EDITION OF THIS WORK AN HISTORICAL SKETCH OF THE PROGRESS OF OPINION ON THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES PREVIOUSLY TO THE PUBLICATION OF THE FIRST EDITION OF THIS WORK
I WILL here give a brief sketch of...
mtDNA Diversity and Origin of Chinese Mongolian Horses
Horses mtDNA D-Loop Region PCR-SSCP Polymorphism Origin Evolution
2016/4/28
In order to learn the origin of the Chinese Mongolian horse, we analyzed polymorphisms within the mtDNA D-loop variable region in 305 horses of 6 types of 3 different breeds, including one imported br...
摘要
1953年Watson & Crick 对于DNA双螺旋结构模型的提出及对其遗传机理的解释，标志着现代分子生物学的诞生。其后短短50年的时间里，分子生物学在各个学科之间广泛渗透，相互促进，不断深入和发展。在以研究人类的起源和进化为首要任务的人类学领域，由于现代分子生物学理论和方法的应用，诞生了分子人类学这一全新的结合型分支学科，为人类学的发展提供了科学可信的研究方法和具发展前景的研究方向。...
“基因”一词的由来The Origin of the Term “GENE”
基因 泛生子
2007/12/7
摘要1909年，约翰森创造“基因”(gene)一词作为遗传单位的名称。该词是由德?弗里斯创造的“泛生子”(pangene)一词缩短而成的，而“泛生子”一词则衍生于达尔文提出的“泛生论”(theory of pangenesis)。约翰森的这一创造堪称“推陈出新”的典范。
Abstract: In1909,Johannsen coined the word “gene”, shortened fr...