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上海交通大学医学院内科学课件 Bronchial asthma
A 56-year-old woman was referred to our hospital because of dyspnea, wheezing, and a productive cough. Eight years before presentation, bronchial asthma was diagnosed and the patient received inhaled ...
Background: We compared the bronchodilative effects of salbutamol delivered via 3 different mesh nebulizers, Aeroneb-go®(AE), Omron-NE-U22®(OM) and Pari-eMotion®(PA). Methods: We enrolled...
Our study indicates that ICS selection is reasonably adapted to each patient's background at least in the surveyed area. We need to elucidate the characteristics of ICS selection further in the future...
Background: Bronchial asthma (BA) and allergic rhinitis (AR) are thought to share a common pathogenesis. However, reports concerning the comorbidity of the two diseases in a large-scaled population ar...
BA prevalence in the third survey increased 2.1 and 1.4 times respectively compared to the first survey and second survey, indicating an upward trend in all regions and age groups surveyed.
The concentrations of PGD2 were significantly higher in the nasal polyps of the CRS-ATA group. The concentrations of PGE2 were lowest in the nasal polyps of the CRS-AIA group. The PGD2/PGE2 ratio was ...
We report a case of hypersensitivity pneumonitis and asthma attacks caused by environmental fungi in a 75-year-old man. The diagnosis was established by inhalation challenge with Bjerkandera adusta an...
Adult asthma patients undergoing treatment with LTRAs exhibit lower incidence rates of common cold-like symptoms than those not receiving LTRAs. LTRAs play an important role in reducing the incidence ...
Background: Viral infection of the respiratory tract in patients with asthma is one of the most frequent causes of exacerbation of asthmatic symptoms. Disodium cromoglycate (DSCG) is a commonly used a...
The area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last quantifiable time (AUC0-t) was 1659 ± 850pg·h/mL (arithmetic mean ± standard deviation (SD)), the maximum concentration observed ...
Nitric oxide (NO) is produced within the airways and has a variety of actions on the airway function. Nitric oxide is a potent bronchodilator, and NO released from airway epithelial cells and inhibito...
Asthma is a complex disorder associated with the activation of T lymphocytes and with eosinophil infiltration within the airways. A substantial amount of current research involves the interaction amon...
Based on sufficient consideration of the problems specifically related to elderly asthmatic patients, adequate education and careful management of asthma in this group are required, and the accumulati...

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