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Effects of randomized whey-protein loads on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying, and plasma gut-hormone concentrations in older men and women
aging appetite and energy intake gastrointestinal function gastrointestinal mechanisms sex whey protein
2018/11/19
Background: Protein- and energy-rich supplements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly. Information about the effects of protein on energy intake and related gastrointestin...
Effects of randomized whey-protein loads on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying, and plasma gut-hormone concentrations in older men and women
aging appetite and energy intake gastrointestinal function gastrointestinal mechanisms sex whey protein
2018/11/16
Background: Protein- and energy-rich supplements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly. Information about the effects of protein on energy intake and related gastrointestin...
Effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on fat, lean, and bone mass in HIV-seropositive men and women
lipodystrophy fat redistribution lean body mass
2016/6/14
Alterations in body composition have been
reported in HIV-positive adults receiving highly active antiretroviral
therapy (HAART), but the magnitude and potential determinants
of these changes are u...
Genetic, dietary, and other lifestyle determinants of plasma homocysteine concentrations in middle-aged and older Chinese men and women in Singapore
Homocysteine folate vitamin B-12
2016/6/12
Epidemiologic studies have identified the plasma
homocysteine concentration as a risk factor for atherothrombotic
vascular disease. There is little information on the distributions and
determinants...
A randomized, crossover, head-to-head comparison of eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid supplementation to reduce inflammation markers in men and women: the Comparing EPA to DHA (ComparED) Study
DHA EPA inflammation men and women randomized controlled trial risk factors
2018/12/13
Background: To date, most studies on the anti-inflammatory effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in humans have used a mixture of the 2 fatty acids in various forms and...
Obesity at the age of 50 y in men and women exposed to famine prenatally
Obesity critical period reduced fetal growth
2016/6/1
It was shown that men who were conceived during
the Dutch famine of 1944–1945 had higher rates of obesity at
age 19 y than those conceived before or after it.
Determination of skeletal muscle and fat-free mass by nuclear and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry methods in men and women aged 51–84 y
bioimpedance analysis aging anthropometry
2016/6/1
Skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and fat-free mass
(FFM) are important variables in nutritional studies. Accurate
techniques for measuring these variables have not been thoroughly
validated in elderly su...
Potassium, magnesium, and fruit and vegetable intakes are associated with greater bone mineral density in elderly men and women
Bone mineral density dietary intake food-frequency questionnaire
2016/5/31
Osteoporosis and related fractures will be growing
public health problems as the population ages. It is therefore of
great importance to identify modifiable risk factors.
Dietary variety within food groups: association with energy intake and body fatness in men and women
Dietary variety dietary fat dietary
2016/5/30
Short-term experimental studies suggest that
dietary variety may influence body fatness but no long-term
human studies have been reported.
The effects of a multi-ingredient dietary supplement on body composition, adipokines, blood lipids, and metabolic health in overweight and obese men and women: a randomized controlled trial
Green tea Caffeine Conjugated linoleic acid
2015/7/29
The present study investigated the effects of a multi-ingredient dietary supplement (MIDS) containing caffeine, conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), green tea, and branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) taken f...
Protein supplementation and dietary behaviours of resistance trained men and women attending commercial gyms:a comparative study between the city centre and the suburbs of Palermo,Italy
Dietary behaviour Protein project Protein supplements Questionnaire Gym
2015/7/29
It is anecdotally recognized that commercial gym users assume supplements in order to improve performance or health. However, dietary behaviours of people and athletes attending commercial gyms have b...
Eight weeks of supplementation with a multi-ingredient weight loss product enhances body composition,reduces hip and waist girth,and increases energy levels in overweight men and women
Dietary supplement Raspberry ketone Adipokine Body composition Fat loss Capsaicin
2015/7/27
Numerous natural products are marketed and sold claiming to decrease body weight and fat, but few undergo finished product-specific research demonstrating their safety and efficacy.To determine the sa...
Effects of Fatigue on Frontal Plane Knee Motion, Muscle Activity, and Ground Reaction Forces In Men and Women During Landing
ACL injury gender differences drop-jump landing
2015/4/23
Women tear their Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) 2-8 times more frequently than men. Frontal plane knee motion can produce a pathological load in the ACL. During a state of fatigue the muscles surrou...
Peak Fat Oxidation Rate During Walking in Sedentary Overweight Men and Women
Exercise intensity calorimetry substrate utilisation
2015/4/17
The aim of this study was to determine the relative exercise intensity that elicits maximal fat oxidation during walking in inactive and overweight men and women and evaluate any possible sex differen...
The Reliability of 1- and 3Rm Tests of Unilateral Strength in Trained and Untrained Men and Women
Single-leg strength unilateral squat resistance exercise
2015/3/13
The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability of the 1- and 3RM tests for the modified unilateral squat. Thirty untrained (22 women, 8 men) and 22 trained (12 women, 10 men) subjects part...