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The correlates of dietary intake among HIV-positive adults
Diet sociodemographics AIDS HIV
2016/6/14
Dietary adequacy, as distinct from weight loss,
has not been examined thoroughly in a diverse cohort of HIVinfected
individuals.
Determinants of low birth weight among HIV-infected pregnant women in Tanzania
HIV infection pregnancy low birth weight
2016/6/14
Low birth weight (LBW) increases the risk of infant
death, but little is known about its causes among HIV-infected
populations in sub-Saharan Africa.
Effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on fat, lean, and bone mass in HIV-seropositive men and women
lipodystrophy fat redistribution lean body mass
2016/6/14
Alterations in body composition have been
reported in HIV-positive adults receiving highly active antiretroviral
therapy (HAART), but the magnitude and potential determinants
of these changes are u...
HIV and other predictors of serum folate, serum ferritin, and hemoglobin in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in Zimbabwe
Hemoglobin ferritin folate
2016/6/13
Folate and iron status and hemoglobin concentrations
are important to maternal and infant health.
HIV and other predictors of serum β-carotene and retinol in pregnancy: a cross-sectional study in Zimbabwe
Vitamin A retinol reproduction
2016/6/13
Vitamin A status during pregnancy is important to
maternal and infant health.
Bone mineral content in girls perinatally infected with HIV
Girls HIV infection bone density
2016/6/13
Early diagnostic efforts and advances in multidrug
therapy have considerably prolonged the survival time of
children infected perinatally with HIV. Despite these advances,
few studies have addresse...
Bioelectrical impedance analysis in HIV-infected patients treated with triple antiretroviral treatment
AIDS anti-HIV agents body weight
2016/6/1
Triple antiretroviral treatment including protease
inhibitors (PIs) delays the clinical progression of HIV infection
and may thus reduce the risk of malnutrition. However, fat redistribution
(lipod...
Several studies evaluating resting energy expenditure (REE)
in HIV-infected patients have been published. This component of
energy expenditure, when adjusted for differences in body composition,
ha...
Body composition in HIV-infected children: relations with disease progression and survival
prognosis survival cachexia
2016/5/31
Malnutrition is common in HIV-infected children,
but the body compartment that is most affected has been ill defined.
Fat distribution in HIV-infected patients reporting truncal enlargement quantified by whole-body magnetic resonance imaging
Adipose tissue regional fat distribution nutrition assessment
2016/5/31
Antiretroviral therapy has improved the prospects
for people infected with HIV, but some develop a syndrome of
profound body habitus and metabolic alterations that include
truncal enlargement.
Relative influences of sex, race, environment, and HIV infection on body composition in adults
Nutritional assessment body composition bioelectrical impedance analysis
2016/5/30
The factors that control body composition in disease
are uncertain.
Adipose compartmentalization and insulin resistance among obese HIV-infected women：the role of intermuscular adipose tissue
Adipose compartmentalization insulin resistance obese HIV-infected women intermuscular adipose tissue
2008/12/25
Changes in adipose tissue volume and distribution have been linked to the development of insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome in non-HIV-infected individuals. These changes may occur in c...
Micronutrients in HIV-positive persons receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy1,2,3
Vitamins minerals micronutrients selenium HIV AIDS highly active antiretroviral therapy HAART
2008/12/12
In HIV-infected persons, low serum concentrations of vitamins and minerals, termed micronutrients, are associated with an increased risk of HIV disease progression and mortality. Micronutrient supplem...
Glutathione, glutathione peroxidase, and selenium status in HIV-positive and HIV-negative adolescents and young adults1,2,3
Glutathione glutathione peroxidase selenium oxidative stress HIV
2008/12/11
Background: Antioxidant nutrient deficiencies may hasten the progression of HIV disease by impairing antioxidant defenses.Objective: The objective of the study was to determine whether HIV infection i...
Micronutrient status during lactation in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected South African women during the first 6 mo after delivery 1,2,3
HIV infection breastfeeding women South Africa micronutrient status
2008/12/10
Background:Little information on the micronutrient status of HIV-infected (HIV-positive) breastfeeding women is available.Objective:The objective was to compare the protein and micronutrient status of...