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We show that Legendre PRF, recently suggested as an MPC-friendly primitive in a prime field ZpZp, admits key recovery attacks of complexity O(p√)O(p) rather than previously assumed O(p)O(p). We also d...
The combination of universal hashing and encryption is a fundamental paradigm for the construction of symmetric-key MACs, dating back to the seminal works by Wegman and Carter, Shoup, and Bernstein. W...
Encrypt-then-MAC (EtM) is a popular mode for authenticated encryption (AE). Unfortunately, almost all designs following the EtM paradigm, including the AE suites for TLS, are vulnerable against nonce ...
Our results are obtained using a framework that combines several algorithmic techniques such as variants of the Schroeppel-Shamir algorithm for solving knapsack problems (devised in works by Howgrave-...
In this work, we study the security of several recent MAC constructions with provable security beyond the birthday bound. We consider block-cipher based constructions with a double-block internal stat...
Substitution-Permutation Networks (SPNs) refer to a family of constructions which build a wnwn-bit (tweakable) block cipher from nn-bit public permutations. Many widely deployed block ciphers are part...
The international standard ISO/IEC 9797-1:2011 specifies six versions of MACs, called MAC Algorithm 1-6, and many of these MACs enjoy widespread use in practical applications. However, security guaran...
We present blockcipher-based MACs (Message Authentication Codes) that have beyond the birthday bound security without message length in the sense of PRF (Pseudo-Random Function) security. Achieving su...
We also propose another some generic universal forgery attacks using collision finding with structural input messages, by birthday paradox in the classic setting. Since our attacks are based on the co...
In CRYPTO 2017, Mennink and Neves showed almost n-bit security for a dual version of EWCDM. In this paper we describe a birthday attack on this construction which violates their claim.
Modular design via a tweakable blockcipher (TBC) offers efficient authenticated encryption (AE) schemes (with associated data) that call a blockcipher once for each data block (of associated data or a...
This paper proposes an authenticated encryption scheme, called SIVx, that preserves BBB security also in the case of unlimited nonce reuses. For this purpose, we propose a single-key BBB-secure messag...
We propose a nonce-based MAC construction called EWCDM (Encrypted Wegman-Carter with Davies-Meyer), based on an almost xor-universal hash function and a block cipher, with the following properties: (i...
Block-cipher-based authenticated encryption has obtained considerable attention from the ongoing CAESAR competition. While the focus of CAESAR resides primarily on nonce-based authenticated encryption...

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