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A “beautiful effect” predicted by quantum electrodynamics (QED) can explain the puzzling first observations of polarized X-rays emitted by a magnetar – a neutron star featuring a powerful magnetic fie...
Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, CAS Colloquia & Seminars：Microphysical and non-thermal processes in the circumgalactic medium: turbulence, magnetic fields and cosmic rays
银河系 周介质 微物理 非热过程 湍流 磁场 宇宙射线
2023/4/18
Multiphase gas structure is ubiquitous in our universe. Recent observations suggest that large quantities of cool (10^4 K) gas are detected in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) of galaxy halos, which ex...
Millions of cosmic rays bombard the Earth’s atmosphere every second. These are naturally-occurring particles from outer space, which are extremely difficult to detect and measure. When they collide wi...
Powerful X-rays, energy tech, wireless electric-vehicle charging, big data, swarming robots, and cryo-electron microscopy are among some of the research themes that helped six faculty members earn Cor...
2018年SPIE光学感应，成像和光子计数会议（SPIE Optical Sensing,Imaging,and Photon Counting:From X-Rays to Thz）
2018年 SPIE 光学感应，成像和光子计数 会议
2017/11/27
Nano-structuring of optoelectronic devices enables photonic detectors, sensors, and imagers with functionalities and properties that surpass traditional bulk devices in virtually any metric; for examp...
2018年SPIE X射线异常检测与成像会议（The SPIE Anomaly Detection and Imaging with X-Rays （ADIX） III）
2018年 SPIE X射线异常检测与成像 会议
2017/10/27
X-ray imaging has its beginning in medical imaging. However, advances in x-ray component technology coupled with the exponential growth in computational capability has fueled the expansion of x-ray im...
Observatory Detects Extragalactic Cosmic Rays Hitting The Earth（图）
Observatory Detects Extragalactic Cosmic Rays Hitting Earth
2017/10/24
Fifty years ago, scientists discovered that the Earth is occasionally hit by cosmic rays of enormous energies. Since then, they have argued about the source of those ultra-high-energy cosmic rays—whet...
Study Confirms Cosmic Rays Have Extragalactic Origins（图）
Cosmic Rays Extragalactic Origins
2017/10/24
In an article to be published Sept. 22 in the journal Science, a group of more than 400 scientists from 18 nations describe how they detected an anisotropy, an asymmetry in the cosmic particles’ distr...
UChicago scientists detect first X-rays from mystery supernovas（图）
UChicago scientists first X-rays mystery supernovas
2017/9/5
Exploding stars lit the way for our understanding of the universe, but researchers are still in the dark about many of their features.A team of scientists, including scholars from the University of Ch...
Help astronomers find elusive muons disguised as gamma rays
astronomers muons disguised gamma rays
2017/3/30
A new citizen science project, led by astronomers at the University of Minnesota, is asking for help from the public to identify and categorize hundreds of thousands of ring patterns within images pro...
Physicists Leapfrog Accelerators with Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays
Physicists Accelerators Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays
2016/11/4
An international team of physicists has developed a pioneering approach to using Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs)—the highest energy particles in nature since the Big Bang—to study particle inter...
Galactic center's gamma rays unlikely to originate from dark matter,evidence shows
Galactic center gamma rays dark matter
2016/2/23
Bursts of gamma rays from the center of our galaxy are not likely to be signals of dark matter but rather other astrophysical phenomena such as fast-rotating stars called millisecond pulsars, accordin...
EUSO: using high energy cosmic rays and neutrinos as messengers from the unknown universe
fluorescence cosmic rays neutrinos extensive air showers
2015/9/16
Exploiting the earth atmosphere as a giant detector for the incoming extraterrestrial fl ux of high energy cosmic rays
and cosmic neutrinos, the mission «EUSO-Extreme Universe Space Observatory&...
A Complete Catalog of Geometrically Non-Is omorphic 18-run Orthogonal Ar rays
Orthogonal Ar rays Complete Catalog
2015/3/18
Factorial designs have w ide applications in industrial and scie ntific studies.
Traditionally, they are class ifie d based their combinatoric prop ertie s. Two
designs are considered to b e isomorp...
The origin and initial mass function of young stellar clusters near the Galactic center are still poorly understood. Two of the more prominent ones, the Arches and Quintuplet clusters, may have formed...