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Validation of spot urine in predicting 24-h sodium excretion at the individual level
24-hour urine sodium intake spot urine validation formula
2018/11/14
Background: Evidence for the effect of dietary sodium intake on the risk of cardiovascular disease has been controversial. One of the main explanations for the conflicting results lies in the great va...
Effects of dietary protein level on growth performance and nitrogen excretion of dairy heifers
Heifers Growth Performance Protein Nitrogen Excretion
2017/3/9
Protein supplementation is costly and can result in excess nitrogen (N) excretion. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of feeding different levels of dietary protein on average dai...
Urinary potassium excretion, renal ammoniagenesis, and risk of graft failure and mortality in renal transplant recipients
graft failure kidney transplantation mortality urinary potassium excretion ammoniagenesis dietary potassium intake
2018/12/19
Background: Renal transplant recipients (RTRs) have commonly been urged to limit their potassium intake during renal insufficiency and may adhere to this principle after transplantation. Importantly, ...
The Effects of Dietary Phosphorus on the Growth Performance and Phosphorus Excretion of Dairy Heifers
Heifers Growth Performance Phosphorus Phosphorus Excretion
2016/7/27
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of reducing dietary phosphorus (P) on the frame size, udder traits, blood parameters and nutrient digestibility coefficient in 8- to 10-month...
Intake of carbonated beverages has been associated
with increased fracture risk in observational studies. The
usual explanation given is that one or more of the beverage constituents
increase urina...
Cognitive dietary restraint is associated with higher urinary cortisol excretion in healthy premenopausal women
Dietary restraint urinary cortisol Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire
2016/6/12
Cognitive dietary restraint, assessed by the ThreeFactor
Eating Questionnaire restraint subscale, is associated with
subclinical menstrual cycle disturbances. This association may
be mediated by st...
Nonheme-iron absorption, fecal ferritin excretion, and blood indexes of iron status in women consuming controlled lactoovovegetarian diets for 8 wk
Nonheme-iron absorption bioavailability iron status
2016/5/31
The characteristics of vegetarian diets suggest
that these diets would have lower dietary iron bioavailability
than nonvegetarian diets, but there is no evidence of iron deficiency
in vegetarians.
No evidence for dietary protein and dietary salt as main factors of calcium excretion in healthy children and adolescents
healthy children adolescents
2016/5/31
The title and conclusions of the article, “Bioavailability of
iron glycine as a fortificant in infant foods,” by Fox et al (1) are
not supported by the data presented. Their data show that the
abso...
Effect of fruit juice intake on urinary quercetin excretion and biomarkers of antioxidative status
Quercetin urinary excretion biomarker
2016/5/27
Epidemiologic studies suggest that foods rich in
flavonoids might reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Ultra-long–term human salt balance studies reveal interrelations between sodium, potassium, and chloride intake and excretion
sodium salt chloride potassium aldosterone urine diet electrolyte intake
2018/11/30
Background: The intake of sodium, chloride, and potassium is considered important to healthy nutrition and cardiovascular disease risk. Estimating the intake of these electrolytes is difficult and usu...
Urinary potassium excretion and risk of cardiovascular events
cardiovascular disease epidemiology potassium risk factors sodium
2018/11/29
Background: Observational studies on dietary potassium and risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) have reported weak-to-modest inverse associations. Long-term prospective studies with multiple 24-h urin...
Strategic control of Dicrocoelium dendriticum (Digenea) egg excretion by naturally infected sheep
dicroceliosis trematoda strategic treatment
2015/4/8
The aim of this study was to determine the most appropriate months for applying albendazole (ABZ; oral suspension dose 20 mg/kg body weight) to sheep naturally infected with Dicrocoelium dendriticum a...
Difference between 24-h diet recall and urine excretion for assessing population sodium and potassium intake in adults aged 18–39 y
biomarker diet sodium urine validation study
2018/12/20
Background: Limited data are available on the accuracy of 24-h dietary recalls used to monitor US sodium and potassium intakes.
Difference between 24-h diet recall and urine excretion for assessing population sodium and potassium intake in adults aged 18–39 y
biomarker diet sodium urine validation study
2018/12/20
Background: Limited data are available on the accuracy of 24-h dietary recalls used to monitor US sodium and potassium intakes.
Polygenic Resistance In The Highly DDT-resistant 91-R Strain Of Drosophila Melanogaster Involves Decreased Penetration, Increased Metabolism And Direct Excretion Of DDT
Resistance Metabolism P-glycoprotein
2014/10/21
Resistance to dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) in the 91-R strain of Drosophila melanogaster is extremely high compared to the susceptible Canton-S strain (>1500 times). Oxidative detoxification ...