搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“metabolite”相关记录24条 . 查询时间(0.093 秒)
Metabolite Profiling and Transcriptome Analysis Revealed the Conserved Transcriptional Regulation Mechanism of Caffeine Biosynthesis in Tea and Coffee Plants
茶叶中 咖啡因 NMT 生物合成
2023/4/19
Caffeine is a characteristic bioactive compound in tea and coffee plants, which is synthesized and accumulated extensively in leaves and seeds. However, little is known about the regulatory mechanism ...
Responses of Rice to Rhizoctonia solani and its Toxic Metabolite in Relation to Expression of Osmyb4 Transcription Factor
disease Oryza sativa resistance Rhizoctonia sheath blight transcription factor
2018/3/5
The reaction of IR 50, TRY 3, and IR 36 cultivars of rice to R. solani challenge, the causal agent of sheath blight, and
its toxic metabolite was studied. Differential response of these cultivars to ...
Quantity and source of dietary protein influence metabolite production by gut microbiota and rectal mucosa gene expression: a randomized, parallel, double-blind trial in overweight humans
dietary protein protein source high-protein diet gut microbiota
2018/11/19
Background: Although high-protein diets (HPDs) are frequently consumed for body-weight control, little is known about the consequences for gut microbiota composition and metabolic activity and for lar...
Quantity and source of dietary protein influence metabolite production by gut microbiota and rectal mucosa gene expression: a randomized, parallel, double-blind trial in overweight humans
dietary protein protein source high-protein diet gut microbiota,
2018/11/16
Background: Although high-protein diets (HPDs) are frequently consumed for body-weight control, little is known about the consequences for gut microbiota composition and metabolic activity and for lar...
Association between microbiota-dependent metabolite trimethylamine-N-oxide and type 2 diabetes
trimethylamine-N-oxide type 2 diabetes flavin monooxygenase 3 polymorphisms nutrition metabolite
2018/11/19
Background: The association of trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), a microbiota-dependent metabolite from dietary choline and carnitine, with type 2 diabetes was inconsistent.
Association between microbiota-dependent metabolite trimethylamine-N-oxide and type 2 diabetes
trimethylamine-N-oxide type 2 diabetes flavin monooxygenase 3 polymorphisms, nutrition metabolite
2018/11/16
Background: The association of trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO), a microbiota-dependent metabolite from dietary choline and carnitine, with type 2 diabetes was inconsistent.
Comparing metabolite profiles of habitual diet in serum and urine
metabolomics metabolite serum urine diet food nutrition assessment biomarker
2018/12/14
Background: Diet plays an important role in chronic disease etiology, but some diet-disease associations remain inconclusive because of methodologic limitations in dietary assessment. Metabolomics is ...
Serum cobalamin, homocysteine, and methylmalonic acid concentrations in a multiethnic elderly population: ethnic and sex differences in cobalamin and metabolite abnormalities
Serum cobalamin homocysteine
2016/6/2
Low cobalamin concentrations and mild hyperhomocysteinemia
are common in the elderly but ethnic differences
have not been defined.
Acute benefits of the microbial-derived isoflavone metabolite equol on arterial stiffness in men prospectively recruited according to equol producer phenotype: a double-blind randomized controlled trial
CVD risk isoflavone flavonoids vascular function equol producer phenotype arterial stiffness
2018/11/28
Background: There is much speculation with regard to the potential cardioprotective benefits of equol, a microbial-derived metabolite of the isoflavone daidzein, which is produced in the large intesti...
Substitution of Wheat for Corn in Beef Cattle Diets: Digestibility, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Serum Metabolite Contents and Ruminal Fermentation
Digestive Enzyme Activities Serum Metabolite Contents Ruminal Fermentation Wheat
2016/11/10
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of diets containing different amounts of wheat, as a partial or whole substitute for corn, on digestibility, digestive enzyme activities, serum m...
Influence of different morphological parts of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) and its major secondary metabolite rutin on rumen fermentation in vitro
Fagopyrum esculentum ruminant feed
2015/6/23
It was hypothesized that buckwheat, especially its flowers, influences foregut fermentation in
ruminant animals because it is rich in phenolic compounds. The entire fresh aerial buckwheat herb, or i...
Effects on growth performance, faecal microflora and plasma cholesterol after supplementation of spray-dried metabolite to postweaning rats
metabolite lactic acid bacteria (LAB) Enterobacteriaceae
2015/6/8
A study was conducted to study the effects of feeding a spray-dried metabolite (SDM) produced by Lb. Plantarum I-UL4 in the diets of postweaning rats on growth performance, faecal pH, Enterobacteriace...
Validation of a monoclonal antibody-based ELISA for the quantification of the furazolidone metabolite (AOZ) in eggs using various sample preparation
monoclonal ELISA nitrofuran AOZ eggs sample preparation validation
2015/3/5
A monoclonal-based ELISA, coupled with an assay buffer, solvent and solid phase extraction procedures, was validated for use in the monitoring of egg samples for 3-amino-2-oxazolidinone (AOZ). The pro...
Effect of low oxygen storage conditions on volatile emissions and anaerobic metabolite concentrations in two plum fruit cultivars
plum fruit volatiles ethanol
2015/3/3
By harvest time, small amounts of acetaldehyde were accumulated in the flesh of plums, such as 0.31 mg/l for the cv. Stanley and 1.03 mg/l for the cv. Valjevka. This relative difference in concentrati...
Optimal dietary concentration of vitamin E for alleviating the effect of heat stress on performance, thyroid status, ACTH and some serum metabolite and mineral concentrations in broilers
thyroxin triiodothyronine chicken, vitamin E nutrition heat stress
2015/1/26
An experiment utilizing Cobb-500 male broilers was conducted to evaluate the effects of vitamin E (d1--to- copheryl acetate) supplementation at various concentrations (0, 62.5, 125, 250, or 500 mg/kg ...