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Neonatal thyrotropin concentration and iodine nutrition status of mothers: a systematic review and meta-analysis
iodine deficiency disorder iodine nutrition maternal urinary iodine neonatal thyrotropin pregnancy postpartum heel blood sample
2018/12/19
Background: Low maternal iodine intake disturbs the thyroid function of neonates transiently or permanently.
Maternal serum retinol and β-carotene concentrations and neonatal bone mineralization: results from the Southampton Women’s Survey cohort
bone development epidemiology pregnancy vitamin A, retinol β-carotene
2018/12/14
Background: Studies in older adults and animals have suggested contrasting relations between bone health and different vitamin A compounds. To our knowledge, the associations between maternal vitamin ...
Maternal serum retinol and β-carotene concentrations and neonatal bone mineralization: results from the Southampton Women’s Survey cohort
bone development epidemiology pregnancy vitamin A retinol β-carotene
2018/12/18
Background: Studies in older adults and animals have suggested contrasting relations between bone health and different vitamin A compounds. To our knowledge, the associations between maternal vitamin ...
Adding zinc to prenatal iron and folate supplements improves maternal and neonatal zinc status in a Peruvian population
Maternal zinc deficiency pregnancy supplementation
2016/5/31
Maternal zinc deficiency during pregnancy may
be widespread among women in developing countries, but few
data are available on whether prenatal zinc supplementation
improves maternal and neonatal z...
Developmental microbial ecology of the neonatal gastrointestinal tract
Intestinal microbiota acquisition succession
2016/5/31
The gastrointestinal tract of a normal fetus is
sterile. During the birth process and rapidly thereafter, microbes
from the mother and surrounding environment colonize the
gastrointestinal tract of...
The physicochemical environment of the neonatal intestine
Infant peristalsis unstirred layer
2016/5/31
Dietary intake, bacterial metabolites, and the
secretion of factors (eg, proteins, electrolytes, lipid-soluble
molecules, and water) by the body each contribute to the
physicochemical environment o...
Effects of Extracellular Matrix Protein-derived Signaling on the Maintenance of the Undifferentiated State of Spermatogonial Stem Cells from Porcine Neonatal Testis
Porcine Spermatogonial Stem Cells Undifferentiation, Extracellular Matrix Proteins
2016/11/10
In general, the seminiferous tubule basement membrane (STBM), comprising laminin, collagen IV, perlecan, and entactin, plays an important role in self-renewal and spermatogenesis of spermatogonial ste...
Treatment of Congenital Complete Atrioventricular Heart Block With Permanent Epicardial Pacemaker in Neonatal Lupus Syndrome
Heart Block Neonatal Lupus Syndrome Artificial Cardiac Pacemaker Therapy
2015/11/9
Introduction: Neonatal lupus syndrome (NLS) is a passively acquired autoimmune condition due to the transplacental passage of maternal anti-Ro/SSA and anti-La/SSB antibodies in mothers with systemic l...
Opioid-induced hypophagia is mediated by 5-HT2c receptors in neonatal layer-type chicken
opioidergic 5-HTergic system food intake layer-type chicks
2015/10/9
Opioidergic and serotonergic (5-HTergic) systems have crucial role in central regulation of food intake. This study was designed to investigate the role of the opioidergic system and the interaction w...
Regional variation in neonatal and post-neonatal mortality in Kenya
Region variation neonatal post-neonatal mortality Kenya
2015/7/23
This paper seeks to establish the effect of region of residence on neonatal and post-neonatal mortality in Kenya, using the 2003 Kenya Demographic and Health Survey data. The results show significant ...
Increasing Trends of Methicillin Resistant Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus in Neonatal Septicaemia - A Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Mysore, South India
Neonatal septicaemia Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus Methicillin resistance
2015/7/21
Introduction: Neonatal septicaemia is one among the leading causes of neonatal mortality in India. For the last 20 years CoNS has been identified as a major cause of neonatal septicaemia in NICU. Diff...
Effect of maternal undernutrition during late pregnancy on hormonal status and metabolic changes in neonatal lambs
intrauterine growth restriction physiological changes lambs
2015/6/24
The study investigated the consequences of maternal undernutrition during late pregnancy on hormonal status and metabolic changes in neonatal lambs. Four ewes out of twenty-eight multiparous ewes mate...
Foetal and neonatal energy metabolism in pigs and humans:a review
hypoxia foetal glycogenolysis neonatal gluconeogenesis
2015/4/15
The aim of this review was to elaborate a conceptual framework of the most important aspects of the main biochemical processes of synthesis and breakdown of energy substrates that human and pig foetus...
Sex Difference in Calbindin Cell Number in the Mouse Preoptic Area: Effects of Neonatal Estradiol and Bax Gene Deletion
Sex Difference Calbindin Cell Number Mouse Preoptic Area Neonatal Estradiol Bax Gene Deletion
2014/12/12
The sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area (SDN-POA) was first discovered in rats and is one of the most famous and best studied sex differences in the field of neuroscience. Though well docu...
Diversification of the bovine primary immunoglobulin heavy chain repertoire: Ontological and hypermutational analyses in fetal and neonatal animals
Immune globulin reproductive gene the early fetus VH genes
2014/12/11
The objective of this dissertation was to identify and characterize diversity within the expressed primary immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) repertoire in cattle. Determinations relied heavily upon dif...