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In early July, Comet NEOWISE approached the sun for the first time in nearly 4,500 years. For observers in the Northern Hemisphere, it is now faintly visible toward the Northwest after sunset. When vi...
Effects of dietary sodium on metabolites: the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)–Sodium Feeding Study
metabolomics epidemiology sodium intake trial high and low sodium intake feeding trial African American
2018/11/20
Background: High sodium intake is known to increase blood pressure and is difficult to measure in epidemiologic studies.
Consumption of galacto-oligosaccharides increases iron absorption from a micronutrient powder containing ferrous fumarate and sodium iron EDTA: a stable-isotope study in Kenyan infants
anemia galacto-oligosaccharides GOS infants iron deficiency
2018/11/16
Background: Whether consumption of prebiotics increases iron absorption in infants is unclear.
Consumption of galacto-oligosaccharides increases iron absorption from a micronutrient powder containing ferrous fumarate and sodium iron EDTA: a stable-isotope study in Kenyan infants
anemia galacto-oligosaccharides GOS infants iron deficiency
2018/11/20
Background: Whether consumption of prebiotics increases iron absorption in infants is unclear.
Modeled changes in US sodium intake from reducing sodium concentrations of commercially processed and prepared foods to meet voluntary standards established in North America: NHANES
intake modeling national sodium food United States
2018/11/15
Background: Approximately 2 in 3 US adults have prehypertension or hypertension that increases their risk of cardiovascular disease. Reducing sodium intake can decrease blood pressure and prevent hype...
Sodium, sugar, and fat content of complementary infant and toddler foods sold in the United States, 2015
baby foods fat sodium sugar toddler
2018/11/14
Background: As part of a healthy diet, limiting intakes of excess sodium, added sugars, saturated fat, and trans fat has been recommended. The American Heart Association recommends that children aged ...
Validation of spot urine in predicting 24-h sodium excretion at the individual level
24-hour urine sodium intake spot urine validation formula
2018/11/14
Background: Evidence for the effect of dietary sodium intake on the risk of cardiovascular disease has been controversial. One of the main explanations for the conflicting results lies in the great va...
Feasibility of collecting 24-h urine to monitor sodium intake in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
24-hour urine sodium excretion NHANES biomarker hypertension sodium intake
2018/12/13
Background: Twenty-four–hour urine sodium excretion is recommended for monitoring population sodium intake. Because of concerns about participation and completion, sodium excretion has not been collec...
Effect of sodium humate and zinc oxide used in prophylaxis of post-weaning diarrhoea on faecal microbiota composition in weaned piglets
dietary supplements humic substances zinc bacterial community composition
2016/7/6
The aim of this study was to use high throughput sequencing of piglet faeces to investigate if the favourable effects of sodium humate (HNa) and zinc oxide (ZnO) in post-weaning diarrhoea (PWD) treatm...
Achieving the WHO sodium target: estimation of reductions required in the sodium content of packaged foods and other sources of dietary sodium
sodium salt WHO target chronic disease
2018/12/13
Background: Excess sodium intake is one of the top 2 dietary risk factors contributing to the global burden of disease. As such, many countries are now developing national sodium reduction strategies,...
Spot urine sodium measurements do not accurately estimate dietary sodium intake in chronic kidney disease
24-hour urine chronic kidney disease sodium intake spot urine hypertension cardiovascular disease
2018/12/3
Background: Sodium intake influences blood pressure and proteinuria, yet the impact on long-term outcomes is uncertain in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Accurate assessment is essential for clinical an...
Spot urine sodium measurements do not accurately estimate dietary sodium intake in chronic kidney disease
24-hour urine chronic kidney disease sodium intake spot urine hypertension cardiovascular disease
2018/12/13
Background: Sodium intake influences blood pressure and proteinuria, yet the impact on long-term outcomes is uncertain in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Accurate assessment is essential for clinical an...