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Dark Matter Searches: The Nightmare Scenario
Dark Matter Searches: The Nightmare Scenario
2011/10/20
The unfortunate case where the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) fails to discover physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM) is sometimes referred to as the "Nightmare scenario" of particle physics. We study ...
Variability in Blazars: Clues from PKS 2155-304
black hole physics – magnetic reconnection – relativistic processes – turbulence– galaxies: BL Lacertae objects: individual: PKS 2155-304 – galaxies: jets
2011/10/20
Rapid variability on a time scale much faster than the light-crossing time of the central supermassive black hole has been seen in TeV emission from the blazar PKS 2155-304. The most plausible explana...
Rotating Stars and Revolving Planets: Bayesian Exploration of the Pulsating Sky
Time series Poisson point processes Harmonic analysis Periodograms Experimental design Astronomy Pulsars Extrasolar planets
2011/10/20
I describe ongoing work on development of Bayesian methods for exploring periodically varying phenomena in astronomy, addressing two classes of sources: pulsars, and extrasolar planets (exoplanets). F...
Effective temperature for black holes
Black hole entropy Hawking radiation eff ective temperature
2011/10/14
The physical interpretation of black hole's quasinormal modes is fundamental for realizing unitary quantum gravity theory as black holes are considered theoretical laboratories for testing models of s...
Power-law entropy corrected new holographic scalar field models of dark energy
Power-law holographic scalar field models dark energy PLECHDE model
2011/8/11
Abstract: In this work, the PLECHDE model with Granda-Oliveros infrared cutoff is studied and the evolution of dark energy density, deceleration and EoS parameters are calculated. I demonstrate that u...
Blazars as Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic-Ray Sources: Implications for TeV Gamma-Ray Observations
Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic-Ray Sources Implications TeV Gamma-Ray Observations
2011/10/20
Spectral fitting of correlated multiwavelength data of BL Lac objects and Fanaroff-Riley I radio galaxies gives the mean comoving magnetic field strength B', the bulk outflow Doppler factor Gamma, and...
SGR 0418+5729 is a transient Soft Gamma-ray Repeater which underwent a major outburst in June 2009, during which the emission of short bursts was observed. Its properties appeared quite typical of oth...
Intracluster Medium reheating by relativistic jets
Intracluster Medium reheating by relativistic jets
2011/10/18
Galactic jets are powerful energy sources reheating the intra-cluster medium in galaxy clusters. Their crucial role in the cosmic puzzle, motivated by observations, has been established by a great num...
Energy Extraction and Particle Acceleration Around Rotating Black Hole in Horava-Lifshitz Gravity
Energy Extraction Particle Acceleration Around Rotating Horava-Lifshitz Gravity
2011/10/17
Penrose process on rotational energy extraction of the black hole (BH) in the original non-projectable Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity is studied. The strong dependence of the extracted energy from the sp...
Classifying structures in the ISM with Support Vector Machines: the G16.05-0.57 supernova remnant
Classifying structures Support Vector Machines supernova remnant
2011/10/20
We apply Support Vector Machines -- a machine learning algorithm -- to the task of classifying structures in the Interstellar Medium. As a case study, we present a position-position velocity data cube...
Systematics in Aggregated Neutrino Fluxes and Flavor Ratios from Gamma-Ray Bursts
Systematics Aggregated Neutrino Fluxes Flavor Ratios Gamma-Ray Bursts
2011/10/20
Gamma-ray burst analyses at neutrino telescopes are typically based on diffuse or stacked (i.e., aggregated) neutrino fluxes, because the number of events expected from a single burst is small. The ag...
The peculiar properties of horizontal branch stars in omega Centauri
peculiar properties horizontal branch stars omega Centauri
2011/10/20
We measured temperatures, gravities, and masses for a large sample of blue horizontal branch stars in omega Centauri, comparing the results with theoretical expectations for canonical and He-enriched ...
Understanding Compact Object Formation and Natal Kicks. III. The case of Cygnus X-1
Understanding Compact Object Formation Natal Kicks Cygnus X-1
2011/10/20
In recent years, accurate observational constraints become available for an increasing number of Galactic X-ray binaries. Together with proper motion measurements, we could reconstruct the full evolut...
Gamma ray burst distances and the timescape cosmology
Gamma ray burst distances timescape cosmology
2011/10/20
Gamma ray bursts can potentially be used as distance indicators, providing the possibility of extending the Hubble diagram to redshifts ~7. Here we follow the analysis of Schaefer (2007), with the aim...
Strong Electroweak Phase Transitions in the Standard Model with a Singlet
Strong Electroweak Phase Transitions Standard Model Singlet
2011/10/14
It is well known that the electroweak phase transition (EWPhT) in extensions of the Standard Model with one real scalar singlet can be first-order for realistic values of the Higgs mass. We revisit th...