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Selection and Crossbreeding in Relation to Plumage Color Inheritance in Three Chinese Egg Type Duck Breeds (Anas Platyrhynchos)
Egg-type Ducks Plumage Color Inheritance Crossbreeding Selection
2016/5/17
In China and South East Asia, the duck (common duck) is important in egg production for human consumption. Plumage color is a breed characteristic and of economic importance, together with egg product...
Genetic Traceability of Black Pig Meats Using Microsatellite Markers
Genetic Traceability Heterozygosity Microsatellite Markers Probability of Identity
2016/5/16
Pork from Jeju black pig (population J) and Berkshire (population B) has a unique market share in Korea because of their high meat quality. Due to the high demand of this pork, traceability of the por...
Mutations of TYR and MITF Genes are Associated with Plumage Colour Phenotypes in Geese
Goose TYR and MITF Gene SNP Plumage Colour
2016/5/16
The polymorphism of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) and tyrosinase (TYR) genes have been proposed to play a vital role in coat colour genesis in mammals, but their role remains a...
The Expression of Leptin, Estrogen Receptors, and Vitellogenin mRNAs in Migrating Female Chum Salmon, Oncorhynchus keta: The Effects of Hypo-osmotic Environmental Changes
Chum Salmon Estrogen Receptors Leptin Maturation Salinity Change Vitellogenin
2016/5/16
Leptin plays an important role in energy homeostasis and reproductive function in fish, especially in reproduction. Migrating fish, such as salmonoids, are affected by external environmental factors, ...
Genetic Analysis of Ultrasound and Carcass Measurement Traits in a Regional Hanwoo Steer Population
Hanwoo Ultrasound Carcass Trait Heritability Genetic Correlation
2016/5/16
Ultrasound measurements of backfat thickness (UBF), longissimus muscle area (ULMA) and marbling score (UMS) and carcass measurements of carcass weight (CW), backfat thickness (BF), longissimus muscle ...
Effects of Saturated Long-chain Fatty Acid on mRNA Expression of Genes Associated with Milk Fat and Protein Biosynthesis in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells
Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells mRNA Expression Milk Fat Milk Protein
2016/5/16
This study was conducted to determine the effects of saturated long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) on cell proliferation and triacylglycerol (TAG) content, as well as mRNA expression of αs1-casein (CSN1S1) ...
Association between Motilin Receptor Gene Haplotypes and Growth Traits in Japanese Hinai-dori Crossbred Chickens
Chicken Hinai-dori Growth Marker Gene Motilin Receptor
2016/5/16
We previously identified quantitative trait loci (QTL) for body weight and average daily gain in a common region between ADL0198 (chr 1: 171.7 Mb) and ABR0287 (chr 1: 173.4 Mb) on chicken chromosome 1...
Siberian Sturgeon Oocyte Extract Induces Epigenetic Modifications of Porcine Somatic Cells and Improves Developmental Competence of SCNT Embryos
Epigenetic Modifications Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Siberian Sturgeon Oocyte Extract
2016/5/16
Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) has generally demonstrated that a differentiated cell can convert into a undifferentiated or pluripotent state. In the SCNT experiment, nuclear reprogramming is in...
Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Real-time Ultrasound Measurements for Hanwoo Cows at Different Ages and Pregnancy Status
Real-time Ultrasound Heritability Cows Hanwoo
2016/5/16
The purpose of this study was to estimate genetic parameters of ultrasound measurements for longissimus dorsi muscle area (LMA), backfat thickness (BFT), and marbling score (MS) in Hanwoo cows (N = 3,...
Deletion of the Lmna Gene Induces Growth Delay and Serum Biochemical Changes in C57BL/6 Mice
Lmna Deficient Mice Growth Delay Serological Changes
2016/5/16
The A-type lamin deficient mouse line (Lmna−/−) has become one of the most frequently used models for providing insights into many different aspects of A-type lamin function. To elucidate ...
为重新分析韩国大麝鼩种群与相邻的俄罗斯远东种群之间的遗传分化情况,我们获得9 条来自韩国4 个地点和俄罗斯3 个地点的大麝鼩线粒体细胞色素b 基因(Cyt b)全序列,并将其与来自GenBank 的4 条Cyt b 全序列和4 条Cyt b 部分序列进行比较。结果发现韩国的大麝鼩并非只有一种基因型,因此,在利用Cyt b 部分序列进行种群遗传学分析时需格外注意。基于Cyt b 全序列分析,发现韩国...
利用韩国豹猫的IRBP、12S rRNA 和细胞色素b (Cyt b)序列,并将其与GenBank 中的豹猫及西表猫的上述基因进行比较,以此来重新分析韩国豹猫和其它豹猫及西表猫之间的遗传分化情况。首先,我们从18 只韩国豹猫的IRBP、12S rRNA 和Cyt b 序列分析中分别检测到6 个等位基因、1 个单倍型和3 个单倍型,推测曾经发生在豹猫种群的瓶颈事件可能是本文发现的不同分子标记之间存在...
西藏牦牛线粒体DNA 的遗传多样性及系统进化分析
西藏牦牛 mtDNA D-loop 区 遗传多样性 系统进化
2016/7/19
为从分子水平上探究西藏牦牛类群的遗传多样性、亲缘关系,本研究测定了日多牦牛、类乌齐牦牛、丁青牦牛、错那牦牛、隆子牦牛、仲巴牦牛、聂荣牦牛、申札牦牛等8 个西藏牦牛类群共328 头牦牛mtDNAD-loop区序列,分析其多态性,构建系统进化树。结果表明:本次测定的西藏牦牛mtDNA D-loop 区序列长度为887 - 895 bp,共检测到135 个变异位点,其中单态突变位点52 个,简约信息位点...
变异黄芪内生真菌种群分布特征
变异黄芪 分离鉴定 种群分布
2014/12/29
为探明变异黄芪(Astragalus variabilis)中是否存在内生真菌及其种群分布情况,对采自内蒙古腾格里苏木的变异黄芪样品,采用表面消毒法进行内生真菌分离纯化,并用微生物形态学观察方法和rDNA-ITS序列分析技术对分离获得的内生真菌进行种属鉴定。结果显示,内蒙古腾格里苏木变异黄芪植株中存在多种内生真菌,在所有不同的消毒时间中,叶的分离率最高(110.00%),花最低(45.00%)。从...