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WINGS-SPE II: A catalog of stellar ages and star formation histories, stellar masses and dust extinction values for local clusters galaxies
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/28
The WIde-field Nearby Galaxy clusters Survey (WINGS) is a project whose primary goal is to study the galaxy populations in clusters in the local universe (z<0.07) and of the influence of environment o...
Star Formation in Collision Debris: Insights from the modeling of their Spectral Energy Distribution
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) Galaxy Astrophysics (astro-ph.GA)
2010/12/28
During galaxy-galaxy interactions, massive gas clouds can be injected into the intergalactic medium which in turn become gravitationally bound, collapse and form stars, star clusters or even dwarf gal...
Photochemistry in the inner layers of clumpy circumstellar envelopes: formation of water in C-rich objects and of C-bearing molecules in O-rich objects
Galaxy Astrophysics (astro-ph.GA)
2010/12/28
A mechanism based on the penetration of interstellar ultraviolet photons into the inner layers of clumpy circumstellar envelopes around AGB stars is proposed to explain the non-equilibrium chemistry o...
The Decrease of Specific Angular Momentum and the Hot Toroid Formation: The Massive Clump G10.6-0.4
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
2010/12/29
This is the first paper of our series of high resolution (1") studies of the massive star forming region G10.6--0.4. We present the emission line observations of the hot core type tracers (O$^{13}$CS,...
Improving the Estimation of Star formation Rates and Stellar Population Ages of High-redshift Galaxies from Broadband Photometry
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/28
We explore methods to improve the estimates of star formation rates and mean stellar population ages from broadband photometry of high redshift star-forming galaxies. We use synthetic spectral templat...
The formation of high-field magnetic white dwarfs from common envelopes
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
2010/12/27
The origin of highly-magnetized white dwarfs has remained a mystery since their initial discovery. Recent observations indicate that the formation of high-field magnetic white dwarfs is intimately rel...
Dependence of Star Formation Activity On Stellar Mass and Environment From the Redshift One LDSS-3 Emission Line Survey (ROLES)
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/27
Using the sample from the \it Redshift One LDSS3 Emission line Survey \rm (ROLES), we probe the dependence of star formation rate (SFR) and specific star formation rate (sSFR) as a function of stellar...
The Two Phases of Galaxy Formation
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/27
Cosmological simulations of galaxy formation appear to show a two-phase character with a rapid early phase at z>2 during which in-situ stars are formed within the galaxy from infalling cold gas follow...
The Star Formation History of Isolated Dwarf UGC4879
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/27
Recent observations of UGC4879 with the Advanced Camera for Surveys on the Hubble Space Telescope confirm that it is a nearby isolated dwarf irregular galaxy. We measure a distance of 1.36+/-0.03 Mpc ...
High star formation rates as the origin of turbulence in early and modern disk galaxies
Galaxy Astrophysics (astro-ph.GA) Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/27
High spatial and spectral resolution observations of star formation and kinematics in early galaxies have shown that two-thirds are massive rotating disk galaxies with the remainder being less massive...
Star Formation in the XMMU J2235.3-2557 Galaxy Cluster at z=1.39
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/27
We present the first results of a narrow-band photometric study of the massive galaxy cluster XMMU J2235.3-2557 at z=1.39. We obtained deep $H$ narrow-band imaging with NIRI on Gemini North, correspon...
Dust emission and star formation in Stephan's Quintet
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/27
We analyse a comprehensive set of MIR/FIR observations of Stephan's Quintet (SQ), taken with the Spitzer Space Observatory. Our study reveals the presence of a luminous (L_{IR}\approx 4.6x10^43 erg/s)...
Flare induced penumbra formation in the sunspot of NOAA 10838
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
2010/12/24
We have observed formation of penumbrae on a pore in the active region NOAA10838 using Dunn Solar Telescope at NSO,Sunpot,USA. Simultaneous observations using different instruments (DLSP,UBF,Gband and...
Hierarchical formation of bulgeless galaxies: Why outflows have low angular momentum
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/24
Using high resolution, fully cosmological smoothed particle hydro-dynamical simulations of dwarf galaxies in a Lambda cold dark matter Universe, we show how baryons attain a final angular momentum dis...
Rotation of the Milky Way and the formation of the Magellanic Stream
Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
2010/12/24
We studied the impact of the revisited values for the LSR circular velocity of the Milky Way (Reid et al. 2004) on the formation of the Magellanic Stream. The LSR circular velocity was varied within i...