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Fatty acid profiles of rumen fluid from sheep fed diets supplemented with various oils and effect on the rumen ciliate population
sunflower oil rapeseed oil linseed oil fatty acids rumen ciliates
2015/6/4
The profile of trans-fatty acids and the protozoan population were evaluated in four ruminally fistulated sheep fed a diet with meadow hay: barley grain ratio (80:20%) plus sunflower oil (SO), rapesee...
Fermentation pattern of the rumen and hindgut inocula of sheep grazing in an area polluted from the non-ferrous metal industry
heavy metals in vitro fermentation rumen fluid hindgut content volatile fatty acids rumen ciliates
2015/6/2
In vitro study of the rumen fluid (RF) and hindgut content (HC) fermentation by microbiota taken from sheep grazing in an area atmospherically polluted from the non-ferrous metal industry was conducte...
Effects of Nitrate Addition on Rumen Fermentation, Bacterial Biodiversity and Abundance
Ion Torrent Sequencing Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction
2016/5/19
This study examined changes of rumen fermentation, ruminal bacteria biodiversity and abundance caused by nitrate addition with Ion Torrent sequencing and real-time polymerase chain reaction. Three rum...
Effect of the Ratio of Non-fibrous Carbohydrates to Neutral Detergent Fiber and Protein Structure on Intake, Digestibility, Rumen Fermentation, and Nitrogen Metabolism in Lambs
Neutral Detergent Fibre Undegraded Dietary Protein Metabolisable N Lambs
2016/5/19
This study aimed to investigate the effect of the ratio of non-fibrous carbohydrates to neutral detergent fibre (NFC/NDF) and undegraded dietary protein (UDP) on rumen fermentation and nitrogen metabo...
Effects of Supplementation of Eucalyptus (E. Camaldulensis) Leaf Meal on Feed Intake and Rumen Fermentation Efficiency in Swamp Buffaloes
Eucalyptus Leaf Meal Rice Straw Rumen Fermentation Swamp Buffalo
2016/5/18
Four rumen fistulated swamp buffaloes were randomly assigned according to a 4×4 Latin square design to investigate the effects of Eucalyptus (E. Camaldulensis) leaf meal (ELM) supplementation as a rum...
Effects of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Supplementation and Anhydrous Ammonia Treatment of Wheat Straw on In-situ Degradability and, Rumen Fermentation and Growth Performance of Yearling Lambs
Wheat Straw Ammonia-treatment Live Yeast In-situ Degradability Growth Performance
2016/5/18
The effects of Saccharomyces cerevisiae supplementation (6.6×108 cfu) and anhydrous ammonia treatment (3%) of wheat straw (WS) were investigated on in-situ dry matter (DM) degradability, and on rumen ...
Effects of Corn and Soybean Meal Types on Rumen Fermentation, Nitrogen Metabolism and Productivity in Dairy Cows
Corn Soybean Meal Nitrogen Metabolism Productivity Dairy Cow
2016/5/18
Twelve multiparous Holstein dairy cows in mid-lactation were selected for a replicated 4×4 Latin square design with a 2 ×2 factorial arrangement to investigate the effects of corn and soybean meal (SB...
Effect of Soybean Meal and Soluble Starch on Biogenic Amine Production and Microbial Diversity Using In vitro Rumen Fermentation
In vitro Rumen Fermentation Soybean Meal and Soluble Starch Ratio
2016/5/17
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of soybean meal (SM) and soluble starch (SS) on biogenic amine production and microbial diversity using in vitro ruminal fermentation. Treatments com...
Altered Na+/K+-ATPase expression plays a role in rumen epithelium adaptation in sheep fed hay ad libitum or a mixed hay/concentrate diet
sheep rumen epithelial cells transport protein
2015/4/15
In this study we investigated rumen papillae morphology and the localization and expression of the Na+/K+-ATPase in eight sheep fed hay ad libitum (h) or hay ad libitum plus additional concentrate (h/...
Effect of unsaturated C18 fatty acids (oleic, linoleic and α-linolenic acids) on ruminal fermentation and production of fatty acids isomers in artificial rumen
fatty acids rumen fermentation lipid metabolism CLA TVA
2015/3/13
The objective of this study was to examine the effect of oleic (OA), linoleic (LA) and α-linolenic (ALA) acid used as supplements (3.5% wt/wt) to a diet containing 80% lucerne and 20% barley on rumen ...
Characterization of superoxide dismutase in the rumen bacteriumStreptococcus bovis
Streptococcus bovis paraquat superoxide dismutase glutathione peroxidase
2015/1/26
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) isoenzymes of the rumen bacterium Streptococcus bovis 4/1 were studied. Native PAGE showed a single band of Mn-SOD, unaffected by 10 mM cyanide or 5 mM hydrogen peroxide und...
Fatty acid intake and rumen fatty acid composition is affected by pre-grazing herbage mass and daily herbage allowance in Holstein dairy cows
linolenic acid rumen fatty acids metabolism
2014/10/28
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of level of pre-grazing herbage mass (HM) and daily herbage allowance (DHA) on the fatty acid (FA) intake and composition of ruminal content o...
The Influence of Feed Energy Density and a Formulated Additive on Rumen and Rectal Temperature in Hanwoo Steers
Beef Cattle Feed Additive Heat Stress Rectal Temperature Rumen Temperature
2016/5/17
The present study investigated the optimum blending condition of protected fat, choline and yeast culture for lowering of rumen temperature. The Box Benken experimental design, a fractional factorial ...
Assessment of Anti-nutritive Activity of Tannins in Tea By-products Based on In vitro Rumen Fermentation
Tea By-product In vitro Rumen Fermentation Tannin Tannin Binding Agent
2016/5/17
Nutritive values of green and black tea by-products and anti-nutritive activity of their tannins were evaluated in an in vitro rumen fermentation using various molecular weights of polyethylene glycol...
Effect of Gynosaponin on Rumen In vitro Methanogenesis under Different Forage-Concentrate Ratios
Forage Concentrate Ratios Gynosaponin Methanogenesis Microbiota In vitro
2016/5/17
The study aimed to investigate the effects of gynosaponin on in vitro methanogenesis under different forage-concentrate ratios (F:C ratios). Experiment was conducted with two kinds of F:C ratios (F:C ...