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Why adults and teachers information about sexual behavior and its consequences does not prevent unplanned pregnancies among adolescents in Nairobi, Kenya
Sexuality Education Source of Sexuality Information Perceptions on Contraceptive Use
2013/1/29
Context: Despite a high number of unwanted pregnancies in Kenya, contraceptive use among adolescents is very low. Establishing the nature of sexuality discussions is critical to determine perceptions ...
The Effect of Gender,Age,and Nationality on the Personal Space Preferences in Children’s Hospitals among Iranian and German Children and Adolescents
Demographic Statistics Hospitals Pediatric Personal and Inter-personal Spaces
2015/9/28
Background: Patients in the therapeutic environment worry about their health and therapy; they are away from their usual social activities, and these entire put a great deal of stress on them, and del...
Family Food Behaviours and Adolescents’ Overweight Status: A Mother-Offspring Link Study
Family eating Food behavior Food choice Adolescence Overweight
2015/9/24
Background: The role of family food behaviours on weight status of family members is not well understood. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of some aspects of family food behav...
Stress, Coping Strategies and Related Factors in a Sample of Iranian Adolescents
Perceived stress Adolescents Coping Iran
2015/9/23
Background: Since the stress and coping are the most reported problems by adolescents, this study aims to apprise the stressors, coping strategies and influential factors among male adolescents.
Nasopharyngeal Carriage,Antibiotic Resistance and Serotype Distribution of Streptococcus Pneumoniae among Healthy Adolescents in Zahedan
Streptococcus pneumonia Nasopharyngeal carriage Penicillin resistance Serotypes Iran
2015/9/23
Background: Colonization of nasopharynx by Streptococcus pneumoniae can lead to pneumococcal diseases. This study was performed to determine the carriage rate of nasopharyngeal S. pneumoniae in adoles...
A Nationwide Survey of Prevalence of Pediculosis in Children and Adolescents in Iran
Pediculosis Children Prevalence Iran
2015/9/22
Background: Since 2005, pediculosis is one of the obligatory reportable diseases from community to the Center of Disease Control. This study is the first nationwide survey on the prevalence of pedicul...
Anthropometric measurements and body composition analysis of obese adolescents with and without metabolic syndrome
Obesity metabolic syndrome body composition anthropometry bioimpedance analysis
2011/3/22
Obesity and risk of metabolic syndrome (MS) are rapidly increasing in children. Therefore, criteria for MS were aimed to be evaluated in obese children (OC). Materials and methods: Anthropometric indi...
Obesity in children and adolescents and its relationship with hypertension
Child adolescents hypertension obesity
2011/3/22
It is difficult to project the prevalence of obesity and overweight among children in India since there is no nationally representative data from India. We determined the time trends in childhood obes...
A prospective study of etiologies of Hirsutism and screening for non classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21 Hydroxylase deficiency in 93 female adolescents
Idiopathic hirsutism Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) Non classic hyperplasia (NC-CAH)
2010/1/6
In this study 93 hirsute females (Ferryman and Gallway score > 8) referred to institute of endocrinology & metabolism and office were assessed. Baseline testosterone (Tes), Dehydroepiandrosterane sulf...
Do the dietary habits of our community warrant health of children and adolescents now and in future? CASPIAN Study
non-communicable diseases primordial and primary prevention dietary habits
2010/1/5
Background: We performed this study considering the fact that many chronic diseases have their origin in early life, their risk factors in childhood and adulthood are identical, and an early primary p...
Sclerodrma in Iranian children and adolescents:Report of 35 cases
Sclerderma Autoimmune disease ESR CRP F-ANA Raynaud’s phenomenon
2009/12/29
Background: Scleroderma is a multisystem autoimmune connective tissue disease characterized by thickening and hardening of the skin.
Methods: Over 12 years we have observed 35 patients with sclero...
Psychosocial Impact of Dental Esthetics on Quality of Life in Adolescents
Dental esthetics Malocclusion Adolescents
2010/3/9
Objective: To test the hypothesis that several dimensions of the self-perceived psychosocial impacts of dental esthetics are not associated with grades of malocclusion, oral health–related quality-of-...
Association between Finger Patterns of Digit II and Intelligence Quotient Level in Adolescents
Dermatoglyphic patterns Fingerprints Second digits IQ level Intelligence quotient Adolescents
2009/11/26
Objective: This study aimed at assessing the putative association between the fingertip patterns of right and left digits II and intellectual functioning.
Methods:The study involves the evaluation of...
Comparison of Stimdate with Ritalin in Children and Adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: a Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) adolescents children methylphenidate Ritalin Stimdate
2009/11/26
Objectives: The aim of this randomized clinical trial was to assess the efficacy of stimdate compared to ritalin in the treatment of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Met...
Emotional and Behavioral Problems of Afghan Refugees and War-Zone Adolescents
Adolescent Afghanistan Mental health Refugees War
2009/11/26
Objective: Wars' stress and violence can have tremendous effects on children's and adolescents' health and general well being; it may result in patterns of bio-psychosocial problems. The goal of this ...