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A Neural Network based Background Supression Technique applied to VHE Gamma Ray Data coming from the Crab Pulsar
Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Technique Flux Upper Limit
2014/12/12
In this thesis we present new results for the 99.9% confidence level flux upper limits on the pulsed VHE gamma ray signal coming from the Crab pulsar. In order to achieve optimum hadronic background s...
Low-Background Monitoring Cameras for the Daya Bay Antineutrino Detectors
Detector control systems Detector design construction technologies Liquid detectors
2012/4/27
The Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment is designed to measure the neutrino mixing angle theta13 to world-leading precision. The experiment deploys identical antineutrino detectors at distances of 40...
Random matrix approach in search for weak signals immersed in background noise
Random matrix weak signals immerse background noise
2011/8/4
Abstract: We present new, original and alternative method for searching signals coded in noisy data. The method is based on the properties of random matrix eigenvalue spectra. First, we describe gener...
Three-Axis Measurement and Cancellation of Background Magnetic Fields to less than 50uG in a Cold Atom Experiment
Three-Axis Measurement a Cold Atom Experiment
2011/8/29
Many experiments involving cold and ultracold atomic gases require very precise control of magnetic elds that couple to and drive the atomic spins. Examples range from quantum transport,entanglement ...
Fast embedding of jets in heavy-ion collisions for background studies with ALICE
jets Fast embedding heavy-ion collisions ALICE
2011/7/21
Jet reconstruction in heavy-ion collisions is strongly affected by soft background from the underlying event. For an appropriate interpretation of the jet observables it is essential to understand the...
Laboratory Studies of Lead Removal from Liquid Scintillator in Preparation for KamLAND's Low Background Phase
Lead Removal Liquid Scintillator KamLAND's Low Background Phase
2011/4/7
Laboratory Studies of Lead Removal from Liquid Scintillator in Preparation for KamLAND's Low Background Phase 。
Observing the Big Bounce with Tensor Modes in the Cosmic Microwave Background: Phenomenology and Fundamental LQC Parameters
Tensor Modes the Cosmic Microwave Background
2010/12/24
Cosmological models where the standard big bang is replaced by a bounce have been studied for decades. The situation has, however, dramatically changed in the past years for two reasons: first, becaus...
Improved automated lattice perturbation theory in background field gauge
Improved automated lattice perturbation theory background field gauge
2011/1/6
We present an algorithm to automatically derive Feynman rules for lattice perturbation theory in background field gauge. Vertices with an arbitrary number of both background and quantum legs can be de...
Improved automated lattice perturbation theory in background field gauge
Improved automated lattice perturbation theory background field gauge
2011/1/6
We present an algorithm to automatically derive Feynman rules for lattice perturbation theory in background field gauge. Vertices with an arbitrary number of both background and quantum legs can be de...
Background independent condensed matter models for quantum gravity
Background independent condensed matter models quantum gravity
2010/12/27
A number of recent proposals for a quantum theory of gravity are based on the idea that spacetime geometry and gravity are derivative concepts and only apply at an approximate level. There are two fu...
Level Crossing Analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation: A method for detecting cosmic strings
Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation detecting cosmic strings
2010/12/27
In this paper we study the footprint of cosmic string as the topological defects in the very early universe on the cosmic microwave background radiation. We develop the method of level crossing analy...
Nobel Prize in Physics 2010 was given for “groundbreaking experiments regarding the two-dimensional material graphene.” In fact, before graphene has been extracted from graphite and measured, some of ...
\textsc{MaGe} - a {\sc Geant4}-based Monte Carlo Application Framework for Low-background Germanium Experiments
\textsc{MaGe} - a {\sc Geant4}-based Monte Carlo Application Framework Low-background Germanium Experiments
2011/1/4
We describe a physics simulation software framework, MAGE, that is based on the GEANT4 simulation toolkit. MAGE is used to simulate the response of ultra-low radioactive background radiation detectors...
Observing the Big Bounce with Tensor Modes in the Cosmic Microwave Background: Phenomenology and Fundamental LQC Parameters
Quantum gravity quantum cosmology
2010/12/21
Cosmological models where the standard Big Bang is replaced by a bounce have been studied for
decades. The situation has however dramatically changed in the last years for two reasons. First,because ...
Wave Functions of the Proton Ground State in the Presence of a Uniform Background Magnetic Field in Lattice QCD
Wave Functions of the Proton Ground State Uniform Background Magnetic Field
2011/1/13
We calculate the probability distributions of quarks in the ground state of the proton, and how
they are a ected in the presence of a constant background magnetic eld. We focus on wave functions in ...