搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“地球科学总论 Method R”相关记录43条 . 查询时间(0.171 秒)
OESbathy version 1.0:a method for reconstructing ocean bathymetry with generalized continental shelf-slope-rise structures
OESbathy version 1.0 ocean bathymetry continental shelf-slope-rise structures
2015/9/10
We present a method for reconstructing global ocean bathymetry that combines a standard plate cooling model for the oceanic lithosphere based on the age of the oceanic crust, global oceanic sediment t...
The spectral element method (SEM) on variable-resolution grids: evaluating grid sensitivity and resolution-aware numerical viscosity
spectral element method variable-resolution grids
2014/12/19
We evaluate the performance of the Community Atmosphere Model's (CAM) spectral element method on variable-resolution grids using the shallow-water equations in spherical geometry. We configure the met...
Verification of a non-hydrostatic dynamical core using the horizontal spectral element method and vertical finite difference method: 2-D aspects
horizontal spectral element method vertical finite difference method
2014/12/19
The non-hydrostatic (NH) compressible Euler equations for dry atmosphere were solved in a simplified two-dimensional (2-D) slice framework employing a spectral element method (SEM) for the horizontal ...
IPR 1.0: an efficient method for calculating solar radiation absorbed by individual plants in sparse heterogeneous woody plant communities
an efficient method calculating solar radiation absorbed by individual plants sparse heterogeneous woody plant communities
2014/12/19
Climate change may alter the spatial distribution, composition, structure and functions of plant communities. Transitional zones between biomes, or ecotones, are particularly sensitive to climate chan...
Application of a computationally efficient method to approximate gap model results with a probabilistic approach
computationally efficient method approximate gap model results probabilistic approach
2014/12/19
To be able to simulate climate change effects on forest dynamics over the whole of Switzerland, we adapted the second-generation DGVM (dynamic global vegetation model) LPJ-GUESS (Lund–Potsdam–Jena Gen...
On the computation of planetary boundary-layer height using the bulk Richardson number method
planetary boundary-layer bulk Richardson number method
2014/12/19
Experimental data from four field campaigns are used to explore the variability of the bulk Richardson number of the entire planetary boundary layer (PBL), Ribc, which is a key parameter for calculati...
Development of a tangent linear model (version 1.0) for the High-Order Method Modeling Environment dynamical core
Development of a tangent linear model the High-Order Method Modeling Environment dynamical core
2014/12/18
We describe development and validation of a tangent linear model for the High-Order Method Modeling Environment, the default dynamical core in the Community Atmosphere Model and the Community Earth Sy...
The understanding of causes of changes in climate-chemistry simulations is an important, but often challenging task. In atmospheric chemistry, one approach is to tag species according to their origin ...
A new method to diagnose the contribution of anthropogenic activities to temperature: temperature tagging
diagnose the contribution anthropogenic activities temperature temperature tagging
2014/12/16
This study presents a new methodology, called temperature tagging. It keeps track of the contributions of individual processes to temperature within a climate model simulation. As a first step and as ...
GAPPARD: a computationally efficient method of approximating gap-scale disturbance in vegetation models
GAPPARD computationally efficient method approximating gap-scale disturbance vegetation models
2014/12/12
Models of vegetation dynamics that are designed for application at spatial scales larger than individual forest gaps suffer from several limitations. Typically, either a population average approximati...
A method to represent ozone response to large changes in precursor emissions using high-order sensitivity analysis in photochemical models
represent ozone response precursor emissions high-order sensitivity analysis photochemical models
2014/12/12
Photochemical grid models (PGMs) are used to simulate tropospheric ozone and quantify its response to emission changes. PGMs are often applied for annual simulations to provide both maximum concentrat...
An efficient method to generate a perturbed parameter ensemble of a fully coupled AOGCM without flux-adjustment
An efficient method generate a perturbed parameter ensemble fully coupled AOGCM without flux-adjustment
2014/12/12
We present a simple method to generate a perturbed parameter ensemble (PPE) of a fully-coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model (AOGCM), HadCM3, without requiring flux-adjustment. The aim wa...
Development of the high-order decoupled direct method in three dimensions for particulate matter: enabling advanced sensitivity analysis in air quality models
the high-order decoupled direct method three dimensions for particulate matter sensitivity analysis air quality models
2014/12/11
The high-order decoupled direct method in three dimensions for particulate matter (HDDM-3D/PM) has been implemented in the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model to enable advanced sensitivity ...
Adaptive method of lines for multi-component aerosol condensational growth and CCN activation
Adaptive method of lines multicomponent aerosol condensational growth CCN activation
2014/12/9
The process of formation of cloud droplets on an ensemble of aerosol particles is modelled by numerous investigators using the method of lines (MOL). The method involves discretisation of the aerosol ...
Boundary Element Method Numerical Modeling: An Approach for Analyzing the Complex Geometry and Evolution of the San Gorgonio Knot, San Andreas Fault, Southern California
Boundary Element Method Numerical Modeling Complex Geometry Evolution of the San Gorgonio Knot San Andreas Fault Southern California
2014/10/22
The San Andreas fault forms the right lateral transform boundary between the North American and Pacific tectonic plates. At various locations along the San Andreas fault the geometry of the fault surf...