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Evaluation of simulated photochemical partitioning of oxidized nitrogen in the upper troposphere
simulated photochemical oxidized nitrogen the upper troposphere
2011/1/19
Regional and global chemical transport models underpredict NOx (NO + NO2) in the upper troposphere where it is a precursor to the greenhouse gas ozone. The NOx bias has been shown in model evaluations...
Global modeling of organic aerosol: the importance of reactive nitrogen (NOx and NO3)
organic aerosol reactive nitrogen (NOx and NO3)
2010/12/20
Reactive nitrogen compounds, specifically NOx and NO3, likely influence global organic aerosol levels. To assess these interactions, GEOS-Chem, a chemical transport model, is updated to include improv...
Nitrogen oxides and PAN in plumes from boreal fires during ARCTAS-B and their impact on ozone: an integrated analysis of aircraft and satellite observations
Nitrogen oxides and PAN boreal fires ARCTAS-B aircraft and satellite observations
2010/10/21
We determine enhancement ratios for NOx, PAN, and other NOy species from boreal biomass burning using aircraft data obtained during the ARCTAS-B campaign and examine the impact of these emissions on t...
Trans-Pacific transport of reactive nitrogen and ozone to Canada during spring
Trans-Pacific reactive nitrogen ozone Canada spring
2010/9/21
We interpret observations from the Intercontinental Chemical Transport Experiment, Phase B (INTEX-B) in spring 2006 using a global chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem) to evaluate sensitivities of the...
Long term measurements of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, ammonia, nitric acid and ozone in Africa using passive samplers
sulfur dioxide nitrogen dioxide ammonia nitric acid ozone Africa passive samplers
2010/8/16
In this paper we present the long term monitoring of ambient gaseous concentrations within the framework of the IDAF (IGAC-DEBITS-AFRICA) program. This study proposes for the first time an analysis of...
Moisture effects on carbon and nitrogen emission from burning of wildland biomass
carbon and nitrogen emission wildland biomass
2010/8/16
Carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) released from biomass burning have multiple effects on the Earth's biogeochemical cycle, climate change, and ecosystem. These effects depend on the relative abundances of C...
Improvements in the profiles and distributions of nitric acid and nitrogen dioxide with the LIMS version 6 dataset
nitric acid nitrogen dioxide the LIMS version 6 dataset
2010/8/13
The quality of the Nimbus 7 Limb Infrared Monitor of the Stratosphere (LIMS) nitric acid (HNO3) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) profiles and distributions of 1978/1979 are described after their processing ...
Nocturnal nitrogen oxides at a rural mountain-site in south-western Germany
Nocturnal nitrogen oxides a rural mountain-site south-western Germany
2010/8/12
A new, two-channel instrument for simultaneous NO3 and N2O5 monitoring was used to make the first comprehensive set of nocturnal NOx measurements (NO, NO2, NO3 and N2O5) at the Taunus Observatory, a r...
Organic nitrogen in PM2.5 aerosol at a forest site in the Southeast US
Organic nitrogen PM2.5 aerosol forest site Southeast US
2010/3/5
There is growing evidence that organo-nitrogen compounds may constitute a significant fraction of the aerosol nitrogen (N) budget. However, very little is known about the abundance and origin of this ...
Photolysis imprint in the nitrate stable isotope signal in snow and atmosphere of East Antarctica and implications for reactive nitrogen cycling
nitrate stable isotope signal snow atmosphere East Antarctica reactive nitrogen cycling
2009/11/19
The nitrogen (δ15N) and triple oxygen (δ17O and δ18O) isotopic composition of nitrate (NO3−) was measured year-round in the atmosphere and snow pits at Dome C, Antarctica (DC, 75.1° S, 123.3° E)...
Reactive nitrogen in atmospheric emission inventories
Reactive nitrogen atmospheric emission inventories
2009/11/9
Excess reactive Nitrogen (Nr) has become one of the most pressing environmental problems leading to air pollution, acidification and eutrophication of ecosystems, biodiversity impacts, leaching of nit...
Elevated nitrogen-containing particles observed in Asian dust aerosol samples collected at the marine boundary layer of the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea
Elevated nitrogen-containing particles Asian dust aerosol samples Bohai Sea Yellow Sea
2009/9/23
Low-Z particle electron probe X-ray microanalysis (low-Z particle EPMA) shows powerful advantages for the characterization of ambient particulate matter in environmental and geological applications. B...
A case study of ozone production, nitrogen oxides, and the radical budget in Mexico City
ozone production nitrogen oxides radical budget Mexico City
2009/5/7
Observations at a mountain-top site within the Mexico City basin are used to characterize ozone production and destruction, nitrogen oxide speciation and chemistry, and the radical budget, with an emp...
The partitioning of nitrogen oxides between ice and air is of importance to the ozone budget in the upper troposphere. In the present study, adsorption of nitrogen oxides on ice was investigated at at...
Effect of water addition and nitrogen fertilization on the fluxes of CH4, CO2, NOx, and N2O following five years of elevated CO2 in the Colorado Shortgrass Steppe
nitrogen fertilization CH4 CO2 NOx N2O Colorado Shortgrass Steppe
2009/3/11
An open-top-chamber (OTC) CO2 enrichment (~720 mmol mol-1) study was conducted in the Colorado shortgrass steppe from April 1997 through October 2001. Aboveground plant biomass increased under elevate...