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Research provides new view of the critical role of plankton in marine carbon storage（图）
Research provides new view critical role plankton marine carbon storage
2019/10/18
The sea is Earth's most formidable carbon dioxide storage machine, but mysteries abound about the interlocking processes and the myriad organisms involved.Now, thanks to NSF-funded research published ...
The Central Role of Systematics in Marine Biodiversity Problems
Marine Biodiversity Problems
2015/8/13
The contributions in this special issue clearly demonstrate the broad range of problems involved in the subject of marine biological diversity. One central theme, however, is the need for accurate ide...
The Role of Marine and Coastal Protected Areas in the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Biological Diversity
Marine and Coastal Protected Areas Conservation and Sustainable Biological Diversity
2015/8/13
At a time when threats to the marine environment have never seemed greater, the importance of marine biological diversity and its conservation have never been more clear. While the traditional measure...
The Role of Eutrophication in the Global Proliferation of Harmful Algal Blooms
Eutrophication Global Proliferation Harmful Algal Blooms
2015/7/27
Cultural eutrophication, the pollution of coastal waters by nutrients, is a result of population growth, food production (agriculture, animal operations and aquaculture), and energy production and con...
Understanding the Role of the Biological Pump in the Global Carbon Cycle:An Imperative for Ocean Science
Biological Pump Global Carbon Cycle Ocean Science
2015/7/20
Anthropogenically driven climate change will rapidly become Earth's dominant transformative influence in the coming decades. The oceanic biological pump—the complex suite of processes that results in ...
The Role of IOC in Promoting Cooperative Research on Marine Ecosystems and Living Marine Resources
Marine Ecosystems Living Marine Resources
2015/7/8
This special issue of Oceanography is published in honor of the fiftieth anniversary of the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC). Established in 1960, IOC promotes international cooperatio...
n my first letter to The Oceanography Society (TOS), I challenged the membership to consider how we might bring to bear the incredible powers of the ocean and the bright minds of the ocean sciences co...
Revealing the Ocean's Hidden Fertilizer Marine Plants Play Major Role in Phosphorus Cycling
Ocean's Hidden Fertilizer Marine Plants Phosphorus Cycling
2015/5/25
Phosphorus is one of the most common substances on Earth. An essential nutrient for every living organism—humans require approximately 700 milligrams per day—we are rarely concerned about consuming en...
Microscopic organism plays a big role in ocean carbon cycling, Scripps scientists discover
Microscopic organism big role ocean carbon cycling Scripps scientists discover
2014/5/13
It’s broadly understood that the world’s oceans play a crucial role in the global-scale cycling and exchange of carbon between Earth’s ecosystems and atmosphere. Now scientists at Scripps Institution ...
The role of ultraviolet radiation and fish in regulating the vertical distribution of Daphnia
The role of ultraviolet radiation fish in regulating vertical distribution of Daphnia
2014/4/2
Previous studies have demonstrated independent effects of both solar ultraviolet radiation (UV; 280–400 nm) and planktivorous fish on the vertical distribution of Daphnia. We examined the behavioral r...
Effects of environmental factors on dimethylated sulfur compounds and their potential role in the antioxidant system of the coral holobiont
Effects of environmental factors dimethylated sulfur compounds their potential role antioxidant system coral holobiont
2014/4/2
Biogenic dimethylsulfide (DMS) and its main precursors, dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), are potential scavengers of reactive oxygen species in marine algae, and these d...
The role of ultraviolet radiation and fish in regulating the vertical distribution of Daphnia
The role of ultraviolet radiation ish in regulating vertical distribution of Daphnia
2014/4/4
Previous studies have demonstrated independent effects of both solar ultraviolet radiation (UV; 280–400 nm) and planktivorous fish on the vertical distribution of Daphnia. We examined the behavioral r...
The effect of pH on the uptake of zinc and cadmium in marine phytoplankton: Possible role of weak complexes
The effect of pH on the uptake zinc cadmium marine phytoplankton Possible role of weak complexes
2014/4/2
In natural samples from the New Jersey coast and the Gulf of Alaska, zinc (Zn) and cadmium (Cd) uptake rates by phytoplankton decreased on average about 30%as pH was decreased from 8.5 to 7.9 or 7.7, ...
Role of oxidative stress in seasonal and daily vertical migration of three krill species in the Gulf of California
Role of oxidative stress seasonal
2014/4/17
Vertical distribution and abundance of three numerically dominant krill species (Nyctiphanes simplex,
Nematoscelis difficilis, and Euphausia eximia) were surveyed in the Gulf of California to underst...
Unraveling the role of land use and microbial activity in shaping dissolved organic matter characteristics in stream ecosystems
role of land use microbial activity in shaping dissolved organic matter in stream ecosystems
2014/4/17
Surface water samples were collected from 43 streams distributed throughout watersheds of mixed land use in southern Ontario, Canada. Absorbance and fluorescence spectroscopy with parallel factor anal...