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Protection of Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells from Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Cell Damage by Selenium
selenomethionine selenoprotein synthesis arachidonic acid metabolism mitogen-activated protein kinase
2018/3/5
The uncontrolled release of arachidonic acid (ARA) and its metabolism by lipoxygenase (LOX) pathway can induce
and aggravate cellular oxidative stress. Selenium (Se) is an integral part of some antio...
Fish Study Shows Important Genome Interactions in Animal Cells
Fish Study Genome Interactions Animal Cells
2017/4/27
In a new study, researchers at the University of Miami (UM) Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science examined how the interaction of two genomes in animal cells—the mitochondrial and nuclea...
Transcriptome profile of one-month-old lambs’ granulosa cells after superstimulation
Lamb Granulosa Cells Sheep RNA Seq Superstimulation
2017/3/7
Superstimulatory treatment of one-month-old lambs can achieve synchronous development of numerous growing follicles. However, these growing follicles cannot complete maturation and ovulation. Oocyte m...
The Effects of Glucagon-like Peptide-2 on the Tight Junction and Barrier Function in IPEC-J2 Cells through Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase–Protein Kinase B–Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Signaling Pathway
Transepithelial Electrical Resistance Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase-Akt-mTOR Signaling Pathway
2016/5/20
Glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) is important for intestinal barrier function and regulation of tight junction (TJ) proteins, but the intracellular mechanisms of action remain undefined. The purpose of...
Effects of Candida norvegensis Live Cells on In vitro Oat Straw Rumen Fermentation
Rumen Fermentation Yeast Oat Straw Methane
2016/5/19
This study evaluated the effect of Candida norvegensis (C. norvegensis) viable yeast culture on in vitro ruminal fermentation of oat straw. Ruminal fluid was mixed with buffer solution (1:2) and anaer...
Characterization of Bovine NANOG5′-flanking Region during Differentiation of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Bovine Embryonic Stem Cell NANOG Promoter Neural Differentiation Adipocyte Differentiation
2016/5/19
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) have been used as a powerful tool for research including gene manipulated animal models and the study of developmental gene regulation. Among the critical regulatory factor...
Isolation, Culture and Identification of Porcine Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cells
Pig Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cell Isolation Culture Characterization
2016/5/18
The objective of this study was to establish the optimum protocol for the isolation and culture of porcine muscle satellite cells. Mononuclear muscle satellite cells are a kind of adult stem cell, whi...
Effects of Palm Kernel Expellers on Productive Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and White Blood Cells of Lactating Sows
Lactating Sows Nutrient Digestibility Palm Kernel Expellers Performance White Blood Cells
2016/5/18
This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of palm kernel expellers on productive performance, nutrient digestibility, and changes in white blood cells (WBC) of lactating sows. A total o...
Asymmetries in Chickens from Lines Selected and Relaxed for High or Low Antibody Titers to Sheep Red Blood Cells
Chicken Asymmetry Selection Wattle Stress
2016/5/17
Wattle length, width, and area were measured to classify bilateral asymmetries in four lines of chickens. The lines were the S26 generation of White Leghorns selected for high (HAS) or low (LAS) respo...
Regulation of CRBP1 In Mammary Epithelial Cells
CRBP1 parity induced protection breast cancer
2014/12/12
Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death of women in the United States, warranting further investigation into preventative therapies. It has been well documented that early pregnancy results...
Stability of the frog motor nerve terminal: roles of perisynaptic Schwann cells and muscle fibers
the frog motor nerve terminal perisynaptic Schwann cells muscle fibers
2014/12/12
Stability of the frog motor nerve terminal: roles of perisynaptic Schwann cells and muscle fibers.
Direct Interaction between Ras Homolog Enriched in Brain and FK506 Binding Protein 38 in Cashmere Goat Fetal Fibroblast Cells
mammalian Target of Rapamycin [mTOR] Ras homolog enriched in brain [Rheb]
2016/5/17
Ras homolog enriched in brain (Rheb) and FK506 binding protein 38 (FKBP38) are two important regulatory proteins in the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway. There are contradictory data on th...
Selection of Reference Genes for Gene Expression Studies in Porcine Whole Blood and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells under Polyinosinic:Polycytidylic Acid Stimulation
Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBMC) Polyinosinic:Polycytidylic Acid
2016/5/16
Investigating gene expression of immune cells of whole blood or peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) under polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid (poly I:C) stimulation is valuable for understanding the...
Effects of Saturated Long-chain Fatty Acid on mRNA Expression of Genes Associated with Milk Fat and Protein Biosynthesis in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells
Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells mRNA Expression Milk Fat Milk Protein
2016/5/16
This study was conducted to determine the effects of saturated long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) on cell proliferation and triacylglycerol (TAG) content, as well as mRNA expression of αs1-casein (CSN1S1) ...
Siberian Sturgeon Oocyte Extract Induces Epigenetic Modifications of Porcine Somatic Cells and Improves Developmental Competence of SCNT Embryos
Epigenetic Modifications Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer Siberian Sturgeon Oocyte Extract
2016/5/16
Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) has generally demonstrated that a differentiated cell can convert into a undifferentiated or pluripotent state. In the SCNT experiment, nuclear reprogramming is in...