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THE EFFECTS OF MANDATORY SEAT BELT LAWS ON DRIVING BEHAVIOR AND TRAFFIC FATALITIES
DRIVING BEHAVIOR TRAFFIC FATALITIES
2015/7/17
This paper investigates the effects of mandatory seat belt laws on driver behavior and trafŽ c fatalities. Using a unique panel data set on
seat belt usage in all U.S. jurisdictions, we analyze ...
A CONSERVATIVE MESH-FREE SCHEME AND GENERALIZED FRAMEWORK FOR CONSERVATION LAWS
conservation law advection equation mesh-free scheme fi nite diff erence fi nite volume
2015/7/3
We present a novel mesh-free scheme for solving partial differential equations. We first derive a conservative and stable formulation of mesh-free first derivatives. We then show tha...
An Edge-Averaged Semi-meshless Framework for Numerical Solution of Conservation Laws
Edge-Averaged Semi-meshless Framework Numerical Solution Conservation Laws
2015/7/3
Despite the continuous improvement of technology, generation of high-quality meshes around complicated geometry remains a time consuming and even laborious task. In this paper, we propose a semi-meshl...
Design of Adjoint Based Laws for wing flutter control
Design Adjoint Based Laws wing fl utter control
2015/7/2
An airplane, by its nature of being, is constructed so that it is as light as possible. The structural design is guided by static and dynamic factors. The more stringent constraints on the structural ...
Energy Estimates for Nonlinear Conservation Laws with Applications to Solutions of the Burgers Equation and One-Dimensional Viscous Flow in a Shock Tube by Central Difference Schemes
Energy Estimates Nonlinear Conservation Laws Applications Solutions Burgers Equation One-Dimensional Viscous Flow
2015/7/2
A prime focus in the development of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for aeronautics has been the simulation of transonic and supersonic flows which generally contain shock waves, contac...
Monotonicity preserving multigrid time stepping schemes for conservation laws
Monotonicity preserving multigrid stepping schemes conservation laws
2015/7/2
In this paper, we propose monotonicity preserving and total variation diminishing (TVD) mul tigrid methods for solving scalar conservation laws. We generalize the upwind-biased residual restriction an...
Numerical solution of nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws using exponential splines
Numerical solution nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws exponential splines
2015/7/1
Previous theoretical (McCartin 1989a) and computational (McCartin 1989b) results on exponential splines are herein applied to provide approximate solutions of high order accuracy to nonlinear hyperbol...
Gauging Agency Involvement in Environmental Management Using Text Analysis of Laws and Regulations
Environmental management terminological taxonomies legal inventory regulation
2015/6/30
This paper presents an open source application that uses the text analysis of laws and regulations to gauge government agency involvement in any given topic related to coastal and ocean management. It...
Energy Estimates for Nonlinear Conservation Laws with Applications to Solutions of the Burgers Equation and One-Dimensional Viscous Flow in a Shock Tube by Central Difference Schemes
Energy Estimates Central Diff erence Schemes
2015/6/18
The use of energy estimates to establish the stability of dis
crete approximations
to initial value problems has a long history. The energy meth
od is discussed in
the classical book by Morton and...
Curvelets,Multiresolution Representation, and Scaling Laws
Edges Partitioning Subband Filtering Local Fourier Transform Ridge functions Ridgelets Multiscale ridgelets Pyramids
2015/6/17
Curvelets provide a new multiresolution representation with several features that set them apart from existing representations such as wavelets, multiwavelets, steerable pyramids, and so on. They are ...
The scaling in the overlap region of turbulent wall-bounded flows has long been the source of
controversy, and until recently this controversy could not be addressed because measurements
did n...
Navigating the Lead Laws/Rules/Standards for Renovation and Repair Activities: A Guide for Contractors and Laborers
Lead-Safe Work Practices Renovation Work Lead Exposure Construction Standards EPA Renovation Repair and Painting Rule Weatherization
2013/3/12
Children and adults are often exposed to lead in homes as a result of deteriorating lead-based paint surfaces and any disturbance to those surfaces. There are a number of laws, regulations, standards ...
Global Warming and the Power-Laws of Ecology
Global Warming Species Extinction Ecology Power-Laws Species Variability Model
2013/2/26
A model based on Watson’s power law for the species-area relationship predicts that full global warming, projected up to the year 2050, could provoke the disappearance of roughly one-quarter of existi...
Scaling laws prediction from a solvable model of turbulent thermal convection
Turbulent flows, convection and heat transfer Turbulence simulation and modeling
2011/8/31
A solvable turbulent model is used to predict both the structure of the boundary layer and the scaling laws in thermal convection. The transport of heat depends on the interplay between the thermal, v...
Improving Jordan’s Law towards Sustainable Solid and Hazardous Waste Management: Lessons from USA’s Environmental Laws
Jordan environmental law SWM developing environmental laws
2010/12/22
Problem statement: Improper handling of solid and hazardous waste will impact the living standards of a community in normal days and when disasters occur such misuse could disperse response and recove...