搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 Change”相关记录19条 . 查询时间(0.064 秒)
The idea of uniform change: is it time to revisit a central tenet of Rose’s “Strategy of Preventive Medicine”?
sick populations Geoffrey Rose high risk population strategy uniform change dispersion inter-individual inequality
2018/12/19
A mean-centric view of populations, whereby a change in the mean of a health variable at the population level is assumed to result in uniform change across the distribution, is a core component of Geo...
Use of the leg-to-leg bioelectrical impedance method in assessing body-composition change in obese women
obesity fat-free mass percentage body fat
2016/5/30
There is little information on whether bioelectrical
impedance analysis (BIA) accurately predicts changes in body
composition associated with energy restriction, exercise, or both.
Genetic effects on weight change and food intake in Swedish adult twins
weight gain Swedish Twin Registry monozygotic twins,
2016/5/30
Obesity is influenced by genetic and environmental
factors. Additionally, synergistic effects of genes and environments
may be important in the development of obesity
Perceived Recurrence Risk and Health Behavior Change Among Breast Cancer Survivors
breast cancer survivors recurrence behavior change oncology
2014/11/6
Over one third of breast cancer survivors report “fear of recurrence” as the primary concern after diagnosis and treatment. Behavior changes such as exercise and weight loss post cancer may reduce rec...
Activity Behaviors in Schoolchildren and Subsequent 5-yr Change in Blood Pressure
BLOOD PRESSURE CHILDREN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY SCREEN TIME SYDNEY CHILDHOOD EYE STUDY
2017/5/19
This study aimed to establish whether time spent in sport-related physical activities and sedentary behaviors (e.g., TV viewing, videogame usage, and homework) was prospectively associated with change...
The Season of Ticks: Could Climate Change Worsen Lyme Disease?(图)
Climate Lyme Disease ticks
2009/5/4
In a finding that suggests how global warming could impact infectious disease, scientists from Yale University, in collaboration with other institutions, have determined that climate impacts the sever...
Sleep duration, general and abdominal obesity, and weight change among the older adult population of Spain1,2,3,4
Sleep duration obesity weight change
2009/4/20
Background: Short sleep duration is associated with obesity and weight gain among children and young adults. However, there are few studies on the elderly, with conflicting results. Objective: We ...
An 18-mo randomized trial of a low-glycemic-index diet and weight change in Brazilian women
Low-glycemic-index diet weight change Brazilian women
2008/12/25
Background: Despite interest in the glycemic index diets as an approach to weight control, few long-term evaluations are available.Objective: The objective was to investigate the long-term effect of a...
Dietary patterns and blood pressure change over 5-y follow-up in the SU.VI.MAX cohort
Dietary pattern blood pressure cohort epidemiology cardiovascular disease
2008/12/12
Background: Although short-term effects of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet on blood pressure have been shown in intervention studies, less is known about the long-term effects....
Differential associations of fast food and restaurant food consumption with 3-y change in body mass index: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults Study1,2,3
Energy intake fast food restaurant body weight change body mass index young adults
2008/12/12
Background: Away-from-home food consumption has rapidly increased, though little is known about the independent associations of restaurant food and fast food intake with body mass index (BMI) and BMI ...
Plasma concentrations of free triiodothyronine predict weight change in euthyroid persons1,2,3,4
Thyroid hormones energy expenditure lipid oxidation obesity respiratory chamber
2008/12/11
Background: Factors that influence energy metabolism and substrate oxidation, such as thyroid hormones (THs), may be important regulators of body weight.Objective: We investigated associations of THs ...
Validating the Time and Change test to screen for dementia in elderly Koreans
Time Change test dementia elderly Koreans
2008/11/28
We assessed the applicability of the T&C test as an accurate and convenient means to screen for dementia in primary care and community settings.The study group comprised 59 patients and 405 communit...
Moderate beer consumption does not change early or mature atherosclerosis in mice
beer mature atherosclerosis
2008/4/23
Although the consumption of wine in particular has been associated with a lower risk of atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease, systematic reviews differ as to the relative protective effect of beer,...
CHANGE IN THE QUALITY OF DIET DURING PREGNANCY IN COMPARISON WITH WHO AND EU RECOMMENDATIONS - ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC CONDITIONS
diet pregnancy sociodemographic conditions
2010/12/23
The organism of a pregnant woman constitutes the environment for the developing embryo. The outside world influencing the mother抯 organism affects not only her health but also her unborn baby抯 health....
Comparison of the effectiveness of 2 dual-energy X-ray absorptiometers with that of total body water and computed tomography in assessing changes in body composition during weight change
fat mass total body water Body composition
2016/12/29
Little information is available on the assessment of changes in body composition as a function of weight change with the use of the fan beam of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA).