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Treatment for 2 mo with n–3 polyunsaturated fatty acids reduces adiposity and some atherogenic factors but does not improve insulin sensitivity in women with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled study
Adiposity fish oil type 2 diabetes women adipocyte size PAI-1 atherogenic index adipose tissue inflammation-related genes
2008/12/17
Background: Information is lacking on the potential effect of n–3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) on the adipose tissue of patients with type 2 diabetes.Objective: We evaluated whether n–3 PUFAs h...
Inhibition of lipolysis improves insulin sensitivity in protease inhibitor–treated HIV-infected men with fat redistribution
Lipodystrophy insulin resistance fatty acids
2016/12/29
Acute inhibition of lipolysis and reduction in fatty acid concentrations are associated with improved insulin sensitivity in patients with HIV lipodystrophy and hyperinsulinemia. Further studies are n...
Whole-grain intake and insulin sensitivity: the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study
Whole grain diet nutrition
2017/1/4
Increased intake of whole-grain foods has been related to a reduced risk of developing diabetes and heart disease. One underlying pathway for this relation may be increased insulin sensitivity.
Since insulin resistance was first associated with type 2 diabetes and later with cardiovascular disease and hypertension, there has been considerable interest in the role of dietary and environmental...
Effects of weight loss on changes in insulin sensitivity and lipid concentrations in premenopausal African American and white women
Body fat distribution intraabdominal fat weight loss insulin sensitivity cholesterol triacylglycerol African American women white women
2016/12/19
Background: Few studies have tested the hypothesis that changes in disease risk factors are more closely associated with changes in visceral fat than with changes in other adipose tissue depots, ...
Resting energy expenditure in diabetic and nondiabetic patients with liver cirrhosis:relation with insulin sensitivity and effect of liver transplantation and immunosuppressive therapy
Resting energy expenditure liver cirrhosis insulin resistance liver transplantation lipid oxidation immunosuppressive therapy diabetes
2016/12/19
Background: Hypermetabolism, insulin resistance, and diabetes are common in patients with liver cirrhosis.Objective: We assessed whether diabetes and insulin resistance influence postabsorpt...
Effect of whole grains on insulin sensitivity in overweight hyperinsulinemic adults
Carbohydrate diet whole grains nutrition insulin hyperinsulinemia type 2 diabetes insulin response
2016/12/17
Background: Epidemiologic studies have found whole-grain intake to be inversely associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease.Objective: We tested the hypothesis that whole-g...
Suppression of nocturnal fatty acid concentrations by bedtime carbohydrate supplement in type 2 diabetes: effects on insulin sensitivity, lipids, and glycemic control
Type 2 diabetes mellitus fatty acids glucose, C-peptide triacylglycerol insulin sensitivity diurnal changes
2016/6/7
Background: Bedtime ingestion of slow-release carbohydrates
leads to sustained nocturnal fatty acid suppression and improved
glucose tolerance in type 2 diabetic patients.
Objective: This study ass...