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Solar Flare Physics Enlivened by TRACE and RHESSI
Solar flares particle acceleration hard X-rays
2010/9/15
The Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE) gave us the highestEUVspatial resolution and the Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectrometric Imager (RHESSI) gave us the highest hard X-ray and gammaray s...
Keynote Address: Outstanding Problems in Solar Physics
Solar neutrinos solar interior helioseismology solar magnetic field solar corona cycle flares magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) MHD oscillations waves coronal heating dimming selforganized criticality particle acceleration coronal mass ejections (CME)
2010/9/15
Celebrating the diamond jubilee of the Physics Research Laboratory (PRL) in Ahmedabad, India, we look back over the last six decades in solar physics and contemplate on the ten outstanding problems (o...
We explore the Franck-Condon physics in a single ion confined in a spin-dependent potential,
formed by the combination of a Paul trap and a gradient magnetic field. The correlation between
electroni...
Landau Level Physics in a Quantum Well: new singular features in Magnetization and violations of de Haas - van Alphen periodicities
Landau Level Physics Quantum Well new singular features Magnetization
2010/10/21
Analytical calculations based on a Landau Level (LL) picture are reported for an interface (with a finite-width Quantum Well (QW)) and for a fully three-dimensional charged quantum electronic system i...
Information Physics: The New Frontier
entropy information physics lattice measure order poset probability quantification
2010/12/13
At this point in time, two major areas of physics, statistical mechanics and quantum mechanics,
rest on the foundations of probability and entropy. The last century saw several significant
fundament...
Edinburgh Lectures on Geometry, Analysis and Physics
Edinburgh Lectures on Geometry Analysis Physics
2010/12/13
These lecture notes are based on a set of six lectures that I gave in Edinburgh in 2008/2009 and they cover some topics in the interface between Geometry and Physics. They involve some unsolved proble...
Muon g-2 discrepancy:new physics or a relatively light Higgs?
muon anomalous magnetic moment Standard Model Higgs boson
2010/5/7
After a brief review of the muon g-2 status, we discuss hypothetical errors in the Standard Model prediction that might explain the present discrepancy with the experimental value. None of them seems ...
Physics program of open charm and heavy cc states at the BES-Ⅲ experiment
D semileptonic decays D+(s) purely leptonic decays CKM matrix elements Standard Model D0D0 mixing CP violation in D decays
2010/5/7
We present the physics program of the open charm and heavy cc states above the DD production energy threshold, which will be studied with the BES-Ⅲ detector at the BEPC-Ⅱ collider in the coming years....
A unified theory of chaos linking nonlinear dynamics and statistical physics
chaos linking nonlinear dynamics statistical physics
2010/4/21
A fundamental issue in nonlinear dynamics and statistical physics is how to distinguish chaotic from stochastic fluctuations in short experimental recordings. This dilemma underlies many complex syste...
Noisy Random Boolean Formulae - a Statistical Physics Perspective
noisy logical gates Statistical Physics
2010/4/6
Typical properties of computing circuits composed of noisy logical gates are studied using the statistical physics methodology. A growth model that gives rise to typical random Boolean functions is ma...
WARNING: Physics Envy May Be Hazardous To Your Wealth!
Quantitative Finance Efficient Markets Financial Crisis History of Economic Thought
2010/4/27
The quantitative aspirations of economists and financial analysts have for many years been based on the belief that it should be possible to build models of economic systems - and financial markets in...
Micro-Macro Relation of Production - The Double Scaling Law for Statistical Physics of Economy
Micro-Macro Scaling Law Production Statistical Physics
2010/4/27
We show that an economic system populated by multiple agents generates an equilibrium distribution in the form of multiple scaling laws of conditional PDFs, which are sufficient for characterizing the...
In this review I sketch the basic criteria and boundary conditions which have guided the design of the LHC detectors. The discussion will concentrate on the so-called general-purpose experiments, ATLA...
Precision Physics with Low-energy Antiprotons -from AD to FLAIR
Precision Physics Low-energy Antiprotons
2010/3/16
Experiments with low-energy antiprotons are currently performed at the Antiproton Decelerator of CERN. The main experiments deal with the spectroscopy of antiprotonic helium, an exotic three-body syst...
CALICE Report to the DESY Physics Research Committee
beam analysis results calorimeter development
2010/3/16
We present an overview of the CALICE activities on calorimeter development for a future linear collider. We report on test beam analysis results, the status of prototype development and future plans.